中国现代药物应用
中國現代藥物應用
중국현대약물응용
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN DRUG APPLICATION
2014年
24期
17-18
,共2页
留置导尿%气囊%生理盐水%灭菌用水%安全性
留置導尿%氣囊%生理鹽水%滅菌用水%安全性
류치도뇨%기낭%생리염수%멸균용수%안전성
Retention catheterization%Gasbag%Normal saline%Sterilization water%Safety
目的：观察住院期间留置尿管患者尿管气囊内注入不同物质即生理盐水和灭菌用水的临床效果。方法92例需要导尿的患者，随机分成两组，实验组(44例)气囊内注入灭菌用水，对照组(48例)气囊内注入生理盐水。观察两组的脱管率及漏尿率。结果实验组固定牢固，脱管率9.1%、漏尿率6.8%，脱管率和漏尿率均低于对照组(29.2%、33.3%)，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论尿管气囊内注入足量灭菌用水为最佳，留置管路安全有效，值得推广。
目的：觀察住院期間留置尿管患者尿管氣囊內註入不同物質即生理鹽水和滅菌用水的臨床效果。方法92例需要導尿的患者，隨機分成兩組，實驗組(44例)氣囊內註入滅菌用水，對照組(48例)氣囊內註入生理鹽水。觀察兩組的脫管率及漏尿率。結果實驗組固定牢固，脫管率9.1%、漏尿率6.8%，脫管率和漏尿率均低于對照組(29.2%、33.3%)，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論尿管氣囊內註入足量滅菌用水為最佳，留置管路安全有效，值得推廣。
목적：관찰주원기간류치뇨관환자뇨관기낭내주입불동물질즉생리염수화멸균용수적림상효과。방법92례수요도뇨적환자，수궤분성량조，실험조(44례)기낭내주입멸균용수，대조조(48례)기낭내주입생리염수。관찰량조적탈관솔급루뇨솔。결과실험조고정뢰고，탈관솔9.1%、루뇨솔6.8%，탈관솔화루뇨솔균저우대조조(29.2%、33.3%)，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론뇨관기낭내주입족량멸균용수위최가，류치관로안전유효，치득추엄。
Objective To observe the clinical effects of injection of two different substances, as normal saline and sterilization water, into catheter gasbag of patients with retention catheterization. Methods A total of 92 patients, who needed catheterization, were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group (n=44) received injection of sterilization water into gasbag, while the control group (n=48) received normal saline injection in gasbag. The catheter detached rate and urinary leakage rate of the two groups were observed. Results The fixation of catheter gasbag in the experimental group was solid, with the catheter detached rate as 9.1%and the urinary leakage rate as 6.8%. These rates were all lower than those of the control group (29.2%, 33.3%), and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion The sterilization water injection into catheter gasbag is the best method for safe and effective catheter retention, and it is worth promoting.
