CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解湖北省基层血吸虫病预防控制机构（血防机构）人力资源状况，为制定机构能力建设标准提供依据。方法采用定量与定性相结合的方法，对2004年体制改革以来湖北省血防机构人员结构层次、人力技术结构特征和职工相关待遇落实情况进行分析研究。结果湖北省血防机构人员中，<30、30~45岁和>45岁年龄段的构成比分别为6.81%、64.00%和29.19%，平均年龄为43.1岁；学历构成中61.35%的人员分布在中专或高中层面；市、县两级卫生技术人员的职称结构比例分别为1.4∶5.6∶3.0和0.5∶6.1∶3.4；乡镇血防机构年人均发放金额为1.42万元，福利兑现率为63.76%。结论湖北省血防机构人力结构不合理，技术力量较薄弱，年龄构成偏大，工作报酬低下。
목적：료해호북성기층혈흡충병예방공제궤구（혈방궤구）인력자원상황，위제정궤구능력건설표준제공의거。방법채용정량여정성상결합적방법，대2004년체제개혁이래호북성혈방궤구인원결구층차、인력기술결구특정화직공상관대우락실정황진행분석연구。결과호북성혈방궤구인원중，<30、30~45세화>45세년령단적구성비분별위6.81%、64.00%화29.19%，평균년령위43.1세；학력구성중61.35%적인원분포재중전혹고중층면；시、현량급위생기술인원적직칭결구비례분별위1.4∶5.6∶3.0화0.5∶6.1∶3.4；향진혈방궤구년인균발방금액위1.42만원，복리태현솔위63.76%。결론호북성혈방궤구인력결구불합리，기술역량교박약，년령구성편대，공작보수저하。
Objective To understand the human resources of the grassroots institutions of schistosomiasis control and pre?vention so as to provide the evidence for formulating the standards of institutional capacity?building. Methods By using the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods the hierarchy of schistosomiasis control institution workers structural fea?tures of workers and benefits of workers were investigated and the results were analyzed statistically after the 2004 reform. Re?sults The constituent ratios of personnel≤30 years old 30 to 45 years old and≥45 years old were 6.8% 64.0%and 29.2%respectively with an average age of 43.1 years. For education levels 61.35%of the personnel had secondary or high school lev?els. At the city level the structural proportion of the senior professional medium professional and primary professional titles was 1.4∶5.6∶3.0 and at the county level the proportion was 0.5∶6.1∶3.4. There was 14 200 yuan per capita at the township schistosomiasis control institutions. Conclusion The technology of the personnel in schistosomiasis institutions of Hubei Prov?ince is weak the average age of personnel is old and the salary is low.