粘接
粘接
점접
2014年
12期
60-63
,共4页
邻甲基苯胺%双氰胺%环氧树脂%硬度
鄰甲基苯胺%雙氰胺%環氧樹脂%硬度
린갑기분알%쌍청알%배양수지%경도
o-toluidine%dicyandiamide%epoxy resin%hardness
用邻甲基苯胺对双氰胺进行改性,制备了一种新型的改性双氰胺固化剂。对合成条件进行优化,并对其固化条件进行了研究。结果表明,邻甲基苯胺改性双氰胺的较佳工艺条件为:邻甲苯胺与盐酸的物质的量比为1∶1.1,邻甲苯胺与双氰胺的物质的量比为1∶1.4,于90℃反应3.5 h,收率为87.01%,原料利用率为74.74%。通过测试涂层硬度来考查固化工艺与性能。结果表明,作为环氧树脂固化剂单独使用时,质量比1∶10,固化温度为130℃,HV1=35.98.比双氰胺体系固化温度降低了30℃。
用鄰甲基苯胺對雙氰胺進行改性,製備瞭一種新型的改性雙氰胺固化劑。對閤成條件進行優化,併對其固化條件進行瞭研究。結果錶明,鄰甲基苯胺改性雙氰胺的較佳工藝條件為:鄰甲苯胺與鹽痠的物質的量比為1∶1.1,鄰甲苯胺與雙氰胺的物質的量比為1∶1.4,于90℃反應3.5 h,收率為87.01%,原料利用率為74.74%。通過測試塗層硬度來攷查固化工藝與性能。結果錶明,作為環氧樹脂固化劑單獨使用時,質量比1∶10,固化溫度為130℃,HV1=35.98.比雙氰胺體繫固化溫度降低瞭30℃。
용린갑기분알대쌍청알진행개성,제비료일충신형적개성쌍청알고화제。대합성조건진행우화,병대기고화조건진행료연구。결과표명,린갑기분알개성쌍청알적교가공예조건위:린갑분알여염산적물질적량비위1∶1.1,린갑분알여쌍청알적물질적량비위1∶1.4,우90℃반응3.5 h,수솔위87.01%,원료이용솔위74.74%。통과측시도층경도래고사고화공예여성능。결과표명,작위배양수지고화제단독사용시,질량비1∶10,고화온도위130℃,HV1=35.98.비쌍청알체계고화온도강저료30℃。
A novel curing agent,o-toluidine modified dicyandiamide was prepared. The optimum synthesis conditions and the curing properties were studied. The results showed that the better synthesis conditions are as follows:the mole ratio of o-toluidine to hydrochloric acid is 1:1.1, the mole ratio of dicyandiamide to o-toluidine is 1.4:1, the reaction temperature and time are 90℃ and 3.5 h respectively and the yield of o-toluidine modified dicyandiamide is up to 87.01%and the utilization of raw materials is up to 74.74%.The curing process and the properties of cured were investigated using the hardness tests of the epoxy resin.The results showed that when dicyandiamide modified by o-toluidine is used as the curing agent, the weight ratio of curing agent to epoxy resin is one to ten and the curing temperature is 130℃,the HV1 value is 35.98 which is 30℃lower than that of alone dicyandiamide system.