同位素
同位素
동위소
ISOTOPES
2014年
4期
209-218
,共10页
华雄飞%李明%陆锡智%叶峰%刘顺%刘森
華雄飛%李明%陸錫智%葉峰%劉順%劉森
화웅비%리명%륙석지%협봉%류순%류삼
射线检验%计算机射线成像(CR)技术%核电施工%可行性研究
射線檢驗%計算機射線成像(CR)技術%覈電施工%可行性研究
사선검험%계산궤사선성상(CR)기술%핵전시공%가행성연구
radiographic inspection%computed radiography (CR)%nuclear power con-struction%feasibility study
射线检测为核电施工中最主要的无损检测方法之一,每台机组建造过程中大概需要拍摄二十万套底片,而传统胶片照相检测技术存在诸多不足,故迫切需要寻求一种全新高质量的射线检测方法。数字化成像CR技术有希望替代胶片进行射线检测的技术,选定CR技术做为核电施工中运用可行性分析研究的主体,利用研发制造的验证性测试先进试块,对CR图像质量影响因素和CR技术特征进行测试研究。建立并使用庞大的缺陷试样库,制定并完善可运用于核电现场管道焊缝对比测试的工艺参数,实施对核电现场各系统管道焊缝CR技术和胶片技术的对比透照,进而从CR技术特点、技术可行性、应用经济性、操作适应性和便利性等角度对CR技术在核电施工中的应用进行可行性分析。
射線檢測為覈電施工中最主要的無損檢測方法之一,每檯機組建造過程中大概需要拍攝二十萬套底片,而傳統膠片照相檢測技術存在諸多不足,故迫切需要尋求一種全新高質量的射線檢測方法。數字化成像CR技術有希望替代膠片進行射線檢測的技術,選定CR技術做為覈電施工中運用可行性分析研究的主體,利用研髮製造的驗證性測試先進試塊,對CR圖像質量影響因素和CR技術特徵進行測試研究。建立併使用龐大的缺陷試樣庫,製定併完善可運用于覈電現場管道銲縫對比測試的工藝參數,實施對覈電現場各繫統管道銲縫CR技術和膠片技術的對比透照,進而從CR技術特點、技術可行性、應用經濟性、操作適應性和便利性等角度對CR技術在覈電施工中的應用進行可行性分析。
사선검측위핵전시공중최주요적무손검측방법지일,매태궤조건조과정중대개수요박섭이십만투저편,이전통효편조상검측기술존재제다불족,고박절수요심구일충전신고질량적사선검측방법。수자화성상CR기술유희망체대효편진행사선검측적기술,선정CR기술주위핵전시공중운용가행성분석연구적주체,이용연발제조적험증성측시선진시괴,대CR도상질량영향인소화CR기술특정진행측시연구。건립병사용방대적결함시양고,제정병완선가운용우핵전현장관도한봉대비측시적공예삼수,실시대핵전현장각계통관도한봉CR기술화효편기술적대비투조,진이종CR기술특점、기술가행성、응용경제성、조작괄응성화편리성등각도대CR기술재핵전시공중적응용진행가행성분석。
Ray detection is one of the main NDT methods in nuclear power construction . Each plant unit in the process of building will probably need to take two hundred thou‐sand sets of film .While the traditional film photographic detection technology has many disadvantages .Therefore ,there is an urgent need to seek a new kind of high quality ray detection method .Digital imaging CR technology is the most promising to replace the film imaging .The article selected the CR technology for the feasibility study subject of nuclear power construction .Using confirmatory test block ,the influence factors of the image quality and the technical characteristics of CR technology were tested and studied . By establishing and using large defect sample library ,process parameters w hich can be used in nuclear power piping weld contrast test was formulated and perfected .Contrast test of CR and film technology had been done to the plant pipe welds .From the techni‐cal features ,technical feasibility ,application of economy ,operation flexibility and con‐venience ,etc ,the feasibility analysis was completed to CR technology application in the nuclear power construction .