应用化工
應用化工
응용화공
APPLIED CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2014年
11期
2052-2055
,共4页
疏水缔合聚合物%表观黏度%剪切速率%抗温抗盐性
疏水締閤聚閤物%錶觀黏度%剪切速率%抗溫抗鹽性
소수체합취합물%표관점도%전절속솔%항온항염성
hydrophobic associating polymer%apparent viscosity%shear rate%salt resistance and tempera-ture resistance
采用2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸( AMPS)与丙烯酸十八酯( SA)、丙烯酰胺( AM)通过自由基胶束共聚法合成疏水缔合聚合物P( AM-AMPS-SA)。经红外和核磁共振表征聚合物结构,并测定在不同剪切速率、NaCl、CaCl2浓度及温度条件下的聚合物溶液表观黏度的变化以及聚合物溶液的临界缔合浓度。结果表明,所制备的疏水缔合聚合物P(AM-AMPS-SA),它的临界缔合浓度在0.25~0.3 g/dL,具有一定的抗温、抗盐性以及抗剪切性,且对二价盐的抗盐性比一价盐要好。
採用2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺痠( AMPS)與丙烯痠十八酯( SA)、丙烯酰胺( AM)通過自由基膠束共聚法閤成疏水締閤聚閤物P( AM-AMPS-SA)。經紅外和覈磁共振錶徵聚閤物結構,併測定在不同剪切速率、NaCl、CaCl2濃度及溫度條件下的聚閤物溶液錶觀黏度的變化以及聚閤物溶液的臨界締閤濃度。結果錶明,所製備的疏水締閤聚閤物P(AM-AMPS-SA),它的臨界締閤濃度在0.25~0.3 g/dL,具有一定的抗溫、抗鹽性以及抗剪切性,且對二價鹽的抗鹽性比一價鹽要好。
채용2-병희선알기-2-갑기병광산( AMPS)여병희산십팔지( SA)、병희선알( AM)통과자유기효속공취법합성소수체합취합물P( AM-AMPS-SA)。경홍외화핵자공진표정취합물결구,병측정재불동전절속솔、NaCl、CaCl2농도급온도조건하적취합물용액표관점도적변화이급취합물용액적림계체합농도。결과표명,소제비적소수체합취합물P(AM-AMPS-SA),타적림계체합농도재0.25~0.3 g/dL,구유일정적항온、항염성이급항전절성,차대이개염적항염성비일개염요호。
Using 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid( AMPS)and stearyl acrylate( SA)and ac-rylamide( AM),then synthesized the hydrophobic associating polymer P( AM-AMPS-SA)by the micellar free radical copolymerization method. Using infrared and 1 H NMR to characterize the structure of the poly-mer. Measured the change of the apparent viscosity of polymer solution at different shear rate,concentra-tion of NaCl,CaCl2 and temperature,and the critical associating concentration of polymer solution. The re-sults showed the critical association concentration of polymer P( AM-AMPS-SA)is about 0. 25~0. 3 g/dL and the polymer have a certain temperature resistance,salt resistance and shear resistance,besides,the salt resistance in divalent salt solution is better than in the monovalent salt solution.