应用化工
應用化工
응용화공
APPLIED CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2014年
11期
1965-1968
,共4页
徐继红%叶冬%穆新科%洪思明
徐繼紅%葉鼕%穆新科%洪思明
서계홍%협동%목신과%홍사명
高吸水树脂%木质素磺酸钠%2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸%溶胀行为%pH-敏感性
高吸水樹脂%木質素磺痠鈉%2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺痠%溶脹行為%pH-敏感性
고흡수수지%목질소광산납%2-병희선알기-2-갑기병광산%용창행위%pH-민감성
superabsorbent resin%sodium lignosulfonate%2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid%swelling properties%pH-sensitivity
以木质素磺酸钠( LS-Na)、2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸( AMPS)、丙烯酸( AA)为原料,采用微波辐射法,通过接枝共聚合成LS-g-PAMPS/AA高吸水性树脂。探讨了微波功率、辐射时间对树脂吸水倍率的影响,研究了树脂在各种pH溶液中的溶胀行为,探讨了树脂的吸水速率、保水和反复吸水性能。结果表明,引入适量的LS-Na可以显著提高树脂的吸水速率、保水和反复吸水性能。树脂具有pH敏感性,在pH值4~12之间保持较高的吸水倍率,在pH值2与7的溶液里有良好的可逆行为。
以木質素磺痠鈉( LS-Na)、2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺痠( AMPS)、丙烯痠( AA)為原料,採用微波輻射法,通過接枝共聚閤成LS-g-PAMPS/AA高吸水性樹脂。探討瞭微波功率、輻射時間對樹脂吸水倍率的影響,研究瞭樹脂在各種pH溶液中的溶脹行為,探討瞭樹脂的吸水速率、保水和反複吸水性能。結果錶明,引入適量的LS-Na可以顯著提高樹脂的吸水速率、保水和反複吸水性能。樹脂具有pH敏感性,在pH值4~12之間保持較高的吸水倍率,在pH值2與7的溶液裏有良好的可逆行為。
이목질소광산납( LS-Na)、2-병희선알기-2-갑기병광산( AMPS)、병희산( AA)위원료,채용미파복사법,통과접지공취합성LS-g-PAMPS/AA고흡수성수지。탐토료미파공솔、복사시간대수지흡수배솔적영향,연구료수지재각충pH용액중적용창행위,탐토료수지적흡수속솔、보수화반복흡수성능。결과표명,인입괄량적LS-Na가이현저제고수지적흡수속솔、보수화반복흡수성능。수지구유pH민감성,재pH치4~12지간보지교고적흡수배솔,재pH치2여7적용액리유량호적가역행위。
Novel sodium lignosulfonate graft 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and acrylic acid ( LS-g-PAMPS/AA)superabsorbent resin was synthesized by grafting polymerization using microwave irra-diation. The effects of power and time on water absorbency of the superabsorbent resin were studied. The swelling behaviors of the superabsorbent resin in various pH solutions were studied. The swelling rate,wa-ter-retention and repeated water properties of superabsorbent resin. The results shows that the introduction of LS-Na into moderately the polymeric network can improve swelling rate,water-retention and repeated water properties of superabsorbent resin. The superabsorbent resin showed remarkable sensitivity and could maintain high water absorbency over a pH range of 4~12 to external pH solutions,and superabsor-bent resin showed reversible On-Off switching swelling characteristic.