CAJ | 학술논문

我国高原地区由于受特殊低氧环境和相对落后的医疗技术水平等原因，急性高原病如急性高原反应、高原肺水肿和高原脑水肿等死亡率较高的常见病、多发病，因得不到及时诊断而耽误了最佳治疗时机。 POCT因其便于携带、操作简单快速可以弥补这一短板，因此，非常适合在我国高原地区各医疗机构的推广应用。但应针对高原低氧的特殊环境，建立一套关于POCT仪器性能维护、人员培训以及质量控制的管理体系，在保证设备能正常运行的同时，提高其准确性，使POCT项目能更好的发挥在我国高原地区医疗、急救及预防保健等方面的作用。
아국고원지구유우수특수저양배경화상대락후적의료기술수평등원인，급성고원병여급성고원반응、고원폐수종화고원뇌수종등사망솔교고적상견병、다발병，인득불도급시진단이탐오료최가치료시궤。 POCT인기편우휴대、조작간단쾌속가이미보저일단판，인차，비상괄합재아국고원지구각의료궤구적추엄응용。단응침대고원저양적특수배경，건립일투관우POCT의기성능유호、인원배훈이급질량공제적관리체계，재보증설비능정상운행적동시，제고기준학성，사POCT항목능경호적발휘재아국고원지구의료、급구급예방보건등방면적작용。
In plateau region of China , acute mountain sickness , high altitude pulmonary edema and high altitude cerebral edema are common diseases with high mortality among acute high -altitude diseases.Due to the special low oxygen environment and relatively backward medical technologies , patients without timely diagnosis would miss the optimal treatment timing.Point-of-care testing ( POCT ) could meet these requirements because of its portability and operability , and is suitable for popularization and application in medical institutions located in plateau region.In order to give full play to the role of POCT in medical , emergency and preventive health care in highland areas , a management system including instrument maintenance , personnel training , and quality control should be established according to the special geographical environment and medical resources , to make the equipment work perfectly and accurately.