全科护理
全科護理
전과호리
FAMILY NURSE
2014年
34期
3176-3178
,共3页
重症胰腺炎%肠内营养%并发症%预防%护理
重癥胰腺炎%腸內營養%併髮癥%預防%護理
중증이선염%장내영양%병발증%예방%호리
severe acute pancreatitis%enteral nutrition%complication%pre-vention%nursing
综述重症胰腺炎病人肠内营养出现导管移位、脱出、堵塞、误吸与反流、腹泻、高血糖、低血糖等并发症的预防及护理研究进展,指出护理人员对重症胰腺炎病人实施肠内营养过程中要准确评价病人的肠道功能,遵守温度适宜、由慢到快、由少到多、逐渐过渡到全剂量浓度的输注原则,做好心理护理,积极预防和处理肠内营养并发症的发生。
綜述重癥胰腺炎病人腸內營養齣現導管移位、脫齣、堵塞、誤吸與反流、腹瀉、高血糖、低血糖等併髮癥的預防及護理研究進展,指齣護理人員對重癥胰腺炎病人實施腸內營養過程中要準確評價病人的腸道功能,遵守溫度適宜、由慢到快、由少到多、逐漸過渡到全劑量濃度的輸註原則,做好心理護理,積極預防和處理腸內營養併髮癥的髮生。
종술중증이선염병인장내영양출현도관이위、탈출、도새、오흡여반류、복사、고혈당、저혈당등병발증적예방급호리연구진전,지출호리인원대중증이선염병인실시장내영양과정중요준학평개병인적장도공능,준수온도괄의、유만도쾌、유소도다、축점과도도전제량농도적수주원칙,주호심리호리,적겁예방화처리장내영양병발증적발생。
It reviewed the research progress on prevention and nursing care of complications of enteral nutrition in patients with severe pancrea-titis including catheter displacement,prolapse,congestion,aspiration and regurgitation,diarrhea,high blood sugar,low blood sugar.It pointed out that nursing personnel should evaluate the patient's bowel function accu-rately,comply with the transfusion principle of suitable temperature, from slow to fast,from less to more,and gradually transition to full dose infusion concentration,do good psychological care,positive prevent and treat the complications of enteral nutrition.