CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨集中健康教育模式在新生儿重症监护室(NICU)低收入家长中的应用效果。[方法]选取2012年6月—12月 NICU 住院患儿低收入家长110名为对照组，接受常规健康教育；2013年1月—6月 NICU 住院患儿低收入家长108名为观察组，观察组在对照组基础上增加集中健康教育模式。[结果]健康教育后观察组掌握健康教育知识有效率、对医护工作满意度均高于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)，患儿二次入院率低于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]实施集中健康教育模式可显著提高患儿家长的健康教育效果和满意度；有利于提高低收入家长的治疗依从性，降低患儿二次住院率。
[목적]탐토집중건강교육모식재신생인중증감호실(NICU)저수입가장중적응용효과。[방법]선취2012년6월—12월 NICU 주원환인저수입가장110명위대조조，접수상규건강교육；2013년1월—6월 NICU 주원환인저수입가장108명위관찰조，관찰조재대조조기출상증가집중건강교육모식。[결과]건강교육후관찰조장악건강교육지식유효솔、대의호공작만의도균고우대조조，량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)，환인이차입원솔저우대조조，량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。[결론]실시집중건강교육모식가현저제고환인가장적건강교육효과화만의도；유리우제고저수입가장적치료의종성，강저환인이차주원솔。
Obj ective:To probe into the application effect of centralized health education mode for low income parents in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).Methods:A total of 110 low income parents in NICU from June to December in 2012 were selected as control group,and they received the routine health education;108 low income parents from January to June in 2013 were selected as observation group,the centralized health education mode was increased for them on the basis of the subj ects in control group. Results:After carrying out the new health education,in observation group the efficiency rate of mastering health education knowledge of low income parents and their j ob satisfaction were higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05),Secondary hospitaliza-tion rate was lower than that in control group,and the difference was statis-tically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:The centralized health education can significantly improve the awareness and satisfaction of parents on health education;it is beneficial for improving the compliance of low income par-ents in NICU and reducing the secondary hospitalization rates.