生物学杂志
生物學雜誌
생물학잡지
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY
2014年
6期
99-102
,共4页
大花蕙兰%类原球茎诱导%芽增殖%正交试验
大花蕙蘭%類原毬莖誘導%芽增殖%正交試驗
대화혜란%류원구경유도%아증식%정교시험
Cymbidium%PLB induction%bud proliferation%orthogonal test
选用大花蕙兰杂交新品种1053为外植体,采用1/2MS为基本培养基进行大花蕙兰组培快繁技术研究,结果表明:类原球茎诱导的最佳外植体为大花蕙兰鳞茎,培养基最佳激素浓度配比为0.5 mg/L 6-BA +0.2 mg/L NAA;类原球茎增殖与分化芽最佳激素浓度配比为1.0 mg/L 6-BA +0.3 mg/L NAA;幼芽增殖的最佳激素浓度配比为2.0 mg/L 6-BA +0.5 mg/L NAA,最佳有机添加物为150 ml/L椰汁,幼芽增殖正交试验得出影响因素主次顺序:6-BA>椰汁添加物>NAA,优组合为2 mg/L 6-BA、0.5 mg/L NAA、添加物椰汁150 ml/L;诱导生根的最佳激素浓度配比为0.3 mg/L IBA+0.2 mg/L NAA,添加香蕉泥100 g/L对幼苗根生长有显著的促进作用。优化后的大花蕙兰组培快繁技术参数,可为大规模工厂化生产提供参考。
選用大花蕙蘭雜交新品種1053為外植體,採用1/2MS為基本培養基進行大花蕙蘭組培快繁技術研究,結果錶明:類原毬莖誘導的最佳外植體為大花蕙蘭鱗莖,培養基最佳激素濃度配比為0.5 mg/L 6-BA +0.2 mg/L NAA;類原毬莖增殖與分化芽最佳激素濃度配比為1.0 mg/L 6-BA +0.3 mg/L NAA;幼芽增殖的最佳激素濃度配比為2.0 mg/L 6-BA +0.5 mg/L NAA,最佳有機添加物為150 ml/L椰汁,幼芽增殖正交試驗得齣影響因素主次順序:6-BA>椰汁添加物>NAA,優組閤為2 mg/L 6-BA、0.5 mg/L NAA、添加物椰汁150 ml/L;誘導生根的最佳激素濃度配比為0.3 mg/L IBA+0.2 mg/L NAA,添加香蕉泥100 g/L對幼苗根生長有顯著的促進作用。優化後的大花蕙蘭組培快繁技術參數,可為大規模工廠化生產提供參攷。
선용대화혜란잡교신품충1053위외식체,채용1/2MS위기본배양기진행대화혜란조배쾌번기술연구,결과표명:류원구경유도적최가외식체위대화혜란린경,배양기최가격소농도배비위0.5 mg/L 6-BA +0.2 mg/L NAA;류원구경증식여분화아최가격소농도배비위1.0 mg/L 6-BA +0.3 mg/L NAA;유아증식적최가격소농도배비위2.0 mg/L 6-BA +0.5 mg/L NAA,최가유궤첨가물위150 ml/L야즙,유아증식정교시험득출영향인소주차순서:6-BA>야즙첨가물>NAA,우조합위2 mg/L 6-BA、0.5 mg/L NAA、첨가물야즙150 ml/L;유도생근적최가격소농도배비위0.3 mg/L IBA+0.2 mg/L NAA,첨가향초니100 g/L대유묘근생장유현저적촉진작용。우화후적대화혜란조배쾌번기술삼수,가위대규모공엄화생산제공삼고。
The 1053 freshmen Cymbidium seedling variety were chosen as explants , using MS as basic medium for tissue culture of Cymbidium.Experiment results show that PLB -induced is optimal explant for the Cymbidium bulbs , the optimal ratio of hormone con-centrations is 0.5mg/L 6-BA +0.2mg/L NAA.PLB optimal hormone concentration ratio of proliferation of protocorm and differentia-tion of bud is 1.0mg/L 6-BA +0.3mg/L NAA;the bud growth hormone concentration ratio is 2.0mg/L6-BA +0.5mg/LNAA;or-ganic additive is 150ml /L coconut.The bud proliferation orthogonal test results show that primary and secondary order are 6-BA >coconut additives >NAA, suitable combination is 2mg/L 6-BA, 0.5mg/L NAA, coconut milk additives 150ml /L.The rooting hor-mone concentration ratio is 0.3mg/L IBA +0.2mg/L NAA, adding 100g/L banana mud has significant effect on the growing of the seedling root .