CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查我市各医疗机构肿瘤科及非肿瘤科护士对癌症三阶梯止痛治疗方案的认知情况，为三阶梯止痛治疗方案在全市的进一步推广落实提供依据。方法通过发放调查表，对我市各医疗机构的肿瘤科及非肿瘤科725名护士进行问卷调查，了解我市不同科室护士对三阶梯止痛治疗的认知情况。结果肿瘤科护士接受过培训的比例明显高于非肿瘤科护士，对三阶梯止痛治疗基本知识认知度及行为态度的对比发现，我市肿瘤科护士与非肿瘤科护士对比差异显著(P<0.01)。结论我市护士整体对癌痛三阶梯止痛治疗基本原则的认知度不高，肿瘤科与非肿瘤科护士认知度差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。应加强对护士尤其是非肿瘤科护士相关知识的培训，转变护理人员观念，落实癌痛止痛目标，从而提高癌痛患者的生活质量。
목적：조사아시각의료궤구종류과급비종류과호사대암증삼계제지통치료방안적인지정황，위삼계제지통치료방안재전시적진일보추엄락실제공의거。방법통과발방조사표，대아시각의료궤구적종류과급비종류과725명호사진행문권조사，료해아시불동과실호사대삼계제지통치료적인지정황。결과종류과호사접수과배훈적비례명현고우비종류과호사，대삼계제지통치료기본지식인지도급행위태도적대비발현，아시종류과호사여비종류과호사대비차이현저(P<0.01)。결론아시호사정체대암통삼계제지통치료기본원칙적인지도불고，종류과여비종류과호사인지도차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)。응가강대호사우기시비종류과호사상관지식적배훈，전변호리인원관념，락실암통지통목표，종이제고암통환자적생활질량。
Objective To investigate the cognition of the nurses from oncology department and non-oncology department of medi-cal institutions in our city on three-step analgesic ladder therapy for cancer to provide basis for further promotion and implementation of the therapy all over the city. Methods A survey was conducted among 725 nurses from oncology department and non-oncology de-partment of medical institutions in our city to learn the cognition of nurses from different departments on three-step analgesic ladder therapy (P<0. 01). Results The proportion of trained nurses in oncology department was significantly higher than that in non-on-cology department. The difference between nurses from oncology department and those from non-oncology department was statistically significant in terms of their basic knowledge, behavior and attitudes on three-step analgesic ladder therapy (P<0. 01). Conclusion On the whole, the cognition of the nurses in our city on the basic principle of three-step analgesic ladder therapy for cancer is not high. The difference of cognition between nurses from oncology department and those from non-oncology department is statistically significant (P<0. 01), which requires more training on relevant knowledge for nurses, especially those from non-oncology department, changing the concept of nurses, achieving the goal of analgesic therapy for cancer, to improve the life quality of patients with cancer.