生物质化学工程
生物質化學工程
생물질화학공정
BIOMASS CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
2014年
6期
11-17
,共7页
吴淑萍%季昱丞%马保军%谢昊%刘万毅
吳淑萍%季昱丞%馬保軍%謝昊%劉萬毅
오숙평%계욱승%마보군%사호%류만의
糠醛渣%乙二醇%预处理%催化液化
糠醛渣%乙二醇%預處理%催化液化
강철사%을이순%예처리%최화액화
furfural residu%ethylene glycol%pretreatment%catalytic liquefaction
考察了预处理条件对糠醛渣乙二醇液化的影响。结果表明:经过5% NaOH溶液与2.5% H2 O2溶液体积比1:1的混合液预处理后,在固液比为1:10(g:g),催化剂用量3%,150℃液化90 min后,液化率达到82.0%。通过扫描电子显微镜( SEM),X射线衍射( XRD),红外光谱( FI-IR)以及核磁共振光谱(13 C NMR和1 H NMR)对预处理前后糠醛渣及液化产物进行分析,结果表明,本预处理方法显著改变了糠醛渣的组成、表面结构,且增强了催化液化的反应活性,十分有利于促进其液化降解过程,液化产物主要为醇、酯、醚等混合物。
攷察瞭預處理條件對糠醛渣乙二醇液化的影響。結果錶明:經過5% NaOH溶液與2.5% H2 O2溶液體積比1:1的混閤液預處理後,在固液比為1:10(g:g),催化劑用量3%,150℃液化90 min後,液化率達到82.0%。通過掃描電子顯微鏡( SEM),X射線衍射( XRD),紅外光譜( FI-IR)以及覈磁共振光譜(13 C NMR和1 H NMR)對預處理前後糠醛渣及液化產物進行分析,結果錶明,本預處理方法顯著改變瞭糠醛渣的組成、錶麵結構,且增彊瞭催化液化的反應活性,十分有利于促進其液化降解過程,液化產物主要為醇、酯、醚等混閤物。
고찰료예처리조건대강철사을이순액화적영향。결과표명:경과5% NaOH용액여2.5% H2 O2용액체적비1:1적혼합액예처리후,재고액비위1:10(g:g),최화제용량3%,150℃액화90 min후,액화솔체도82.0%。통과소묘전자현미경( SEM),X사선연사( XRD),홍외광보( FI-IR)이급핵자공진광보(13 C NMR화1 H NMR)대예처리전후강철사급액화산물진행분석,결과표명,본예처리방법현저개변료강철사적조성、표면결구,차증강료최화액화적반응활성,십분유리우촉진기액화강해과정,액화산물주요위순、지、미등혼합물。
The effects of pretreatment technology on the liquefaction of furfural residue in ethylene glycol were investigated. The experimental data showed that the liquefaction rate of furfural residues,which was pretreated via using the intermixture of 5%NaOH and 2. 5% H2O2 at the ratio of 1:1(mL:mL),could reach 82. 0%,under the conditions of 150℃ for 90 min with the solid-liquid ratio of 1:10( g:g)and catalyst dosage of 3%,respectively. Meanwhile,the furfural residues before and after the pretreatment as well as the liquefaction products were analyzed and characterized by scanning electron microscopy( SEM ), infrared spectra( FT-IR),X-ray diffraction spectrum( XRD),13 C NMR,and 1 H NMR,respectively. The results showed that the composition and surface structure of furfural residues were changed in pretreatment process. It was beneficial to improve the liquefaction process of furfural residue. And the liquefaction products included alcohols,esters,ethers and so on.