船舶
船舶
선박
SHIP & BOAT
2014年
6期
93-96
,共4页
水面舰船%舱室环境%适居性%综合效能
水麵艦船%艙室環境%適居性%綜閤效能
수면함선%창실배경%괄거성%종합효능
surface warship%cabin environment%habitability%integrated performance
舱室环境质量是衡量舰船综合作战能力的重要指标之一，它通过影响船员的生理机能和心理活动，对战斗力产生直接影响。文章从舱室的适居性、色彩、照明、空气环境、噪声和新材料等影响因素对国外水面舰船舱室环境设计进行了综述，介绍了国外研究热点及先进技术，为我国水面舰船舱室环境设计和建造提供借鉴。
艙室環境質量是衡量艦船綜閤作戰能力的重要指標之一，它通過影響船員的生理機能和心理活動，對戰鬥力產生直接影響。文章從艙室的適居性、色綵、照明、空氣環境、譟聲和新材料等影響因素對國外水麵艦船艙室環境設計進行瞭綜述，介紹瞭國外研究熱點及先進技術，為我國水麵艦船艙室環境設計和建造提供藉鑒。
창실배경질량시형량함선종합작전능력적중요지표지일，타통과영향선원적생리궤능화심리활동，대전두력산생직접영향。문장종창실적괄거성、색채、조명、공기배경、조성화신재료등영향인소대국외수면함선창실배경설계진행료종술，개소료국외연구열점급선진기술，위아국수면함선창실배경설계화건조제공차감。
The quality of cabin environment is one of the important indicators of the overall ifghting ability for a warship. It has a direct impact on the integrated performance of a warship through affecting the physiological function and the psychological activities of the crew. This paper reviews the cabin environment of the foreign surface warships from the factors of habitability, color, lighting, air environment, noise and new materials. It introduces the foreign research hotspots and advanced the technologies, which can provide references for the design and construction of the cabin environment for the surface warships at home.
