地球科学与环境学报
地毬科學與環境學報
지구과학여배경학보
JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES AND ENVIRONMENT
2014年
4期
64-76
,共13页
姜星%于建青%史飞%任战利%田涛%王锦%霍小菊
薑星%于建青%史飛%任戰利%田濤%王錦%霍小菊
강성%우건청%사비%임전리%전도%왕금%곽소국
油气成藏%长 6 段%烃源岩%储层%盖层%子北地区%鄂尔多斯盆地
油氣成藏%長 6 段%烴源巖%儲層%蓋層%子北地區%鄂爾多斯盆地
유기성장%장 6 단%경원암%저층%개층%자북지구%악이다사분지
hydrocarbon accumulation%Chang-6 member%hydrocarbon source rock%reservoir%caprock%Zibei area%Ordos Basin
分析了鄂尔多斯盆地子北地区延长组长6段油层构造特征、沉积相分布及砂体展布特征,从烃源岩、储层、盖层等方面对长6段油藏成藏条件进行了探讨,并就油藏类型、主控因素及成藏期次进行了讨论。结果表明:子北地区长6段油藏具有较好的生、储、盖配置关系,主要受沉积微相及储层物性控制;长6段油气主要储存在长61、62、63段河道砂体内,油藏类型主要为岩性圈闭;长6段油藏主控因素有主分流河道、储层物性及其非均质性、原油分布;长6段油层中,油气包裹体均一温度分布呈双峰状,主要在100℃~110℃和130℃~140℃;利用热演化史与流体包裹体均一温度法对油气成藏期次进行判断,长7段烃源岩生成的油气在早白垩世运移并大量聚集至长6段油层组,形成长6段油藏。
分析瞭鄂爾多斯盆地子北地區延長組長6段油層構造特徵、沉積相分佈及砂體展佈特徵,從烴源巖、儲層、蓋層等方麵對長6段油藏成藏條件進行瞭探討,併就油藏類型、主控因素及成藏期次進行瞭討論。結果錶明:子北地區長6段油藏具有較好的生、儲、蓋配置關繫,主要受沉積微相及儲層物性控製;長6段油氣主要儲存在長61、62、63段河道砂體內,油藏類型主要為巖性圈閉;長6段油藏主控因素有主分流河道、儲層物性及其非均質性、原油分佈;長6段油層中,油氣包裹體均一溫度分佈呈雙峰狀,主要在100℃~110℃和130℃~140℃;利用熱縯化史與流體包裹體均一溫度法對油氣成藏期次進行判斷,長7段烴源巖生成的油氣在早白堊世運移併大量聚集至長6段油層組,形成長6段油藏。
분석료악이다사분지자북지구연장조장6단유층구조특정、침적상분포급사체전포특정,종경원암、저층、개층등방면대장6단유장성장조건진행료탐토,병취유장류형、주공인소급성장기차진행료토론。결과표명:자북지구장6단유장구유교호적생、저、개배치관계,주요수침적미상급저층물성공제;장6단유기주요저존재장61、62、63단하도사체내,유장류형주요위암성권폐;장6단유장주공인소유주분류하도、저층물성급기비균질성、원유분포;장6단유층중,유기포과체균일온도분포정쌍봉상,주요재100℃~110℃화130℃~140℃;이용열연화사여류체포과체균일온도법대유기성장기차진행판단,장7단경원암생성적유기재조백성세운이병대량취집지장6단유층조,형성장6단유장。
Tectonic characteristics,distribution of sedimentary facies and sandstone distribution of Chang-6 member in Yanchang Formation of Zibei area,Odors Basin were analyzed.Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions of Chang-6 reservoir were investigated in terms of hydrocarbon source rock,reservoir,caprock,etc.Reservoir type,main controlling factor and accumulation period were discussed. The results show that Chang-6 member has a good assemblage of source-reservoir-caprock in Zibei area, and is controlled by sedimentary microfacies and reservoir physical property;petroleum in Chang-6 member is reserved in channel sandbody of Chang-61 , Chang-62 ,Chang-63 members,and reservoir type is lithologic trap;the main controlling factors of reservoir in Chang-6 member include main distributary channel,reservoir physical property and its anisotropy,distribution of petroleum;distribution of homogenization temperature of petroleum inclusion in Chang-6 member is bimodal shape with the values of 100 ℃-110 ℃ and 130 ℃-140℃;hydrocarbon accumulation period is obtained by the combination of thermal evolution history and homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusion,and petroleum generated by hydrocarbon source rock of Chang-7 member migrates in Early Cretaceous,and accumulates in oil layer group of Chang-6 member,and then Chang-6 member reservoir forms.