石家庄铁道大学学报(自然科学版)
石傢莊鐵道大學學報(自然科學版)
석가장철도대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURAL OF SHIJIAZHUANG TIEDAO UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
4期
1-8
,共8页
钢-混凝土曲线组合梁%弯扭效应%静载试验%跨径比%横隔板
鋼-混凝土麯線組閤樑%彎扭效應%靜載試驗%跨徑比%橫隔闆
강-혼응토곡선조합량%만뉴효응%정재시험%과경비%횡격판
steel-concrete curved composite beam%bending-torsion couple effect%static load test%span-radi-us ratio%diaphragm’ s number
以跨径比(计算跨度与曲线半径的比值)和横隔板数目为参数,对6片钢-混凝土简支曲线组合梁进行了试验研究,得到了曲线组合梁跨中集中荷载作用下的荷载-变形曲线、应变分布和钢梁与混凝土板间的相对滑移规律。试验结果表明:曲线组合梁的抗弯刚度和抗扭刚度均随跨径比的增大而降低,横隔板数目对其受弯性能影响不大,但端横隔板对受扭性能影响较大;有横隔板处切向应变在曲线内侧小,外侧大,无横隔板处则相反;钢梁与混凝土板结合面上的切向滑移随跨径比的增大而增大,横隔板数目对其影响较小。
以跨徑比(計算跨度與麯線半徑的比值)和橫隔闆數目為參數,對6片鋼-混凝土簡支麯線組閤樑進行瞭試驗研究,得到瞭麯線組閤樑跨中集中荷載作用下的荷載-變形麯線、應變分佈和鋼樑與混凝土闆間的相對滑移規律。試驗結果錶明:麯線組閤樑的抗彎剛度和抗扭剛度均隨跨徑比的增大而降低,橫隔闆數目對其受彎性能影響不大,但耑橫隔闆對受扭性能影響較大;有橫隔闆處切嚮應變在麯線內側小,外側大,無橫隔闆處則相反;鋼樑與混凝土闆結閤麵上的切嚮滑移隨跨徑比的增大而增大,橫隔闆數目對其影響較小。
이과경비(계산과도여곡선반경적비치)화횡격판수목위삼수,대6편강-혼응토간지곡선조합량진행료시험연구,득도료곡선조합량과중집중하재작용하적하재-변형곡선、응변분포화강량여혼응토판간적상대활이규률。시험결과표명:곡선조합량적항만강도화항뉴강도균수과경비적증대이강저,횡격판수목대기수만성능영향불대,단단횡격판대수뉴성능영향교대;유횡격판처절향응변재곡선내측소,외측대,무횡격판처칙상반;강량여혼응토판결합면상적절향활이수과경비적증대이증대,횡격판수목대기영향교소。
With the span-radius ratio and diaphragm’ s number as the design parameters, six simple steel-concrete curved composite model beams were tested under the concentrated load at middle span, the load-de-formation curve, section strain, and interfacial slip were measured. The test results show that, the bending and torsional stiffness of the steel-concrete curved composite beam all decrease with the span-radius ratio’ s increase, the diaphragm’ s number has little influence on the bending stress behavior, but the end diaphragms affect the torsional stress behavior apparently. The tangential strain at the position with diaphragm is small at inside and large at outside of the curve, but reverse at the position without diaphragm. The tangential slip between the con-crete slab and steel girder increase with the span-radius ratio’ s increase, but the diaphragm’ s number has little influence on it.