唐山师范学院学报
唐山師範學院學報
당산사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF TANGSHAN TEACHERS COLLEGE
2014年
6期
126-129
,共4页
冲动性%风险决策%行为测量%人格
遲動性%風險決策%行為測量%人格
충동성%풍험결책%행위측량%인격
impulsivity%decision making%behavioral measure%personality
研究采用感觉寻求量表及艾森克人格冲动性分量表和行为抑制任务、延迟折扣任务、爱荷华赌牌任务、仿真气球冒险任务等四种行为任务探究冲动性的维度。结果发现，感觉寻求量表和艾森克人格冲动性分量表有显著相关（r=0.69，p<0.01），量表和各种行为分数之间的相关不显著；四种行为任务分别测量了冲动性的行为抑制、延迟折扣和冒险决策三个不同维度。
研究採用感覺尋求量錶及艾森剋人格遲動性分量錶和行為抑製任務、延遲摺釦任務、愛荷華賭牌任務、倣真氣毬冒險任務等四種行為任務探究遲動性的維度。結果髮現，感覺尋求量錶和艾森剋人格遲動性分量錶有顯著相關（r=0.69，p<0.01），量錶和各種行為分數之間的相關不顯著；四種行為任務分彆測量瞭遲動性的行為抑製、延遲摺釦和冒險決策三箇不同維度。
연구채용감각심구량표급애삼극인격충동성분량표화행위억제임무、연지절구임무、애하화도패임무、방진기구모험임무등사충행위임무탐구충동성적유도。결과발현，감각심구량표화애삼극인격충동성분량표유현저상관（r=0.69，p<0.01），량표화각충행위분수지간적상관불현저；사충행위임무분별측량료충동성적행위억제、연지절구화모험결책삼개불동유도。
The study uses two widely personality measures (I7 and SSS) and four laboratory-task measures of impulsive behavior (Go/No-Go task, Delay-Discounting task, Iowa Gambling task and Balloon Analogue Risk tasks) to assess impulsivity. Strong correlations (r=0.69, p<0.01) were found between the different subscales of the self-report measures. However, the correlations between the behavioral measures and the self-report measures were weak. The four behavior tasks mentioned above measured respectively three independent dimensions of impulsivity including behavioral disinhibition, delay discounting and impulsive decision making.
