CAJ | 학술논문

农业高校的专利数量逐年增加，一方面，国家积极鼓励专利转化，另一方面，由于诸多原因又导致专利转化率过低，从而形成转化的“矛与盾”。文章从农业公益性、专利奖励政策、评价指标、转化投入、评估机制等五个方面分析了限制转化的因素，提出了积极争取地方支持、健全转化奖励政策、完善评价指标、增加专利转化投入和引入科技成果评估制度等加强农业高校专利转化的相关对策。
농업고교적전리수량축년증가，일방면，국가적겁고려전리전화，령일방면，유우제다원인우도치전리전화솔과저，종이형성전화적“모여순”。문장종농업공익성、전리장려정책、평개지표、전화투입、평고궤제등오개방면분석료한제전화적인소，제출료적겁쟁취지방지지、건전전화장려정책、완선평개지표、증가전리전화투입화인입과기성과평고제도등가강농업고교전리전화적상관대책。
The patent quantity in agricultural universities is increasing year by year, but the transformation′s contradiction has formed. On one hand our country actively encourage patent transformation, on the other hand the ratio of applied patent is too low due to many reasons. Limiting factors of transforming were analyzed from the agricultural public welfare, incentive policy, evaluation index, investment of transformation and evaluation mechanism. At last the related countermeasures were put forward to strengthen patent transformation in agricultural universities, such as positively applying for local support, improving rewards policy of transformation, perfecting evaluating index, increasing investment to transform patents, and introducing evaluation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements.