CAJ | 학술논문

潮流监视与控制作为电网调度运行部门的重要工作，是保证电网安全稳定的重要举措。针对传统“单维度”、“限额型”潮流监控指标的不足，通过充分挖掘电网历史数据潜在价值，提出了基于统计分析的潮流评价指标（PFI），并根据 PFI 指标绘制潮流分布曲线，为电网输电断面潮流分析、潮流预控及中长期电网统计分析提供辅助手段，实现了电网潮流控制指标向“多维度”、“统计型”指标的转变。PFI 指标为电网调度运行人员及时发现电网潜在威胁、保障电网安全、经济、优质运行提供重要手段，是华东电网建设多指标自趋优智能电网的重要组成，具有很高的工程应用价值。
조류감시여공제작위전망조도운행부문적중요공작，시보증전망안전은정적중요거조。침대전통“단유도”、“한액형”조류감공지표적불족，통과충분알굴전망역사수거잠재개치，제출료기우통계분석적조류평개지표（PFI），병근거 PFI 지표회제조류분포곡선，위전망수전단면조류분석、조류예공급중장기전망통계분석제공보조수단，실현료전망조류공제지표향“다유도”、“통계형”지표적전변。PFI 지표위전망조도운행인원급시발현전망잠재위협、보장전망안전、경제、우질운행제공중요수단，시화동전망건설다지표자추우지능전망적중요조성，구유흔고적공정응용개치。
Power grid control center safeguards the bulk power system by monitoring active power flow and managing network congestions.By far,EMS only provided two-dimensional visualized power flow chart, which focused on the power flow limits and real-time monitoring.This paper suggested a multi-dimensional statistic Power Flow Index(PFI)which was able to analyze,forecast and evaluate grid reliability based on the date mining of operating parameters.PFI helped to discover the potential congestion and enhanced the efficien-cy of power transmission by plotting power flow distribution curve.It adapted to long-term statistic analyses of different facilities by employing the adjustable time window and multi-level facility load factor.PFI was one of the essential tools of self-optimal East China Smart Power Grid.