CAJ | 학술논문

食品安全问题的存在是企业个体利益和公共利益冲突、“市场失灵”的表现。中国目前的食品安全问题单纯依靠市场机制短期内难以解决，实行政府规制是必然和必要的选择。河北省政府可建立单一规制机构，加大法律性规制手段的力度，通过经济性手段激励约束食品生产行业链条上的各个利益主体，完善社会性规制，最终形成有效的食品安全政府规制的制度环境，达到企业个体利益和社会利益的有效统一。
식품안전문제적존재시기업개체이익화공공이익충돌、“시장실령”적표현。중국목전적식품안전문제단순의고시장궤제단기내난이해결，실행정부규제시필연화필요적선택。하북성정부가건립단일규제궤구，가대법률성규제수단적력도，통과경제성수단격려약속식품생산행업련조상적각개이익주체，완선사회성규제，최종형성유효적식품안전정부규제적제도배경，체도기업개체이익화사회이익적유효통일。
Food safety problem is the performance of conflict of enterprise's interests and public interests and “market failure” . In China , food safety problem is difficult to solve in the short term if it simply relies on the market mechanism . Government regulation is an inevitable and necessary choice . Hebei government should establish a single regulatory agency and increase the intensity of legal regulation . Then it should encourage and restrict each interest in the food production industry chain through economic means and improve the social regulation . In the end , it will create effective institutional environment of the food safety government regulation and the individual enterprise interests and social interests are well aligned .