中国康复理论与实践
中國康複理論與實踐
중국강복이론여실천
CHINESE JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION THEORY & PRACTICE
2014年
12期
1168-1170
,共3页
颞下颌关节紊乱%物理疗法%手法
顳下頜關節紊亂%物理療法%手法
섭하합관절문란%물리요법%수법
temporomandibular disorder%physiotherapy%manual therapy
目的:观察物理疗法及手法治疗对颞下颌关节紊乱(TMD)的疗效。方法 TMD患者90例随机分为药物组(n=30)、理疗组(n=30)、理疗+手法组(n=30)。治疗前及治疗4周后采用疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)、最大张口度、关节弹响程度进行评定。结果治疗后,各组疼痛均明显改善(P<0.01),理疗组还伴有最大张口度明显改善(P<0.01),理疗+手法组患者最大张口度、关节弹响程度显著改善(P<0.001)。治疗后三项评定从优到差顺序均为理疗+手法组、理疗组、药物组。结论理疗结合手法治疗可更有效改善TMD患者关节疼痛、张口受限及关节弹响。
目的:觀察物理療法及手法治療對顳下頜關節紊亂(TMD)的療效。方法 TMD患者90例隨機分為藥物組(n=30)、理療組(n=30)、理療+手法組(n=30)。治療前及治療4週後採用疼痛視覺模擬評分(VAS)、最大張口度、關節彈響程度進行評定。結果治療後,各組疼痛均明顯改善(P<0.01),理療組還伴有最大張口度明顯改善(P<0.01),理療+手法組患者最大張口度、關節彈響程度顯著改善(P<0.001)。治療後三項評定從優到差順序均為理療+手法組、理療組、藥物組。結論理療結閤手法治療可更有效改善TMD患者關節疼痛、張口受限及關節彈響。
목적:관찰물리요법급수법치료대섭하합관절문란(TMD)적료효。방법 TMD환자90례수궤분위약물조(n=30)、리료조(n=30)、리료+수법조(n=30)。치료전급치료4주후채용동통시각모의평분(VAS)、최대장구도、관절탄향정도진행평정。결과치료후,각조동통균명현개선(P<0.01),리료조환반유최대장구도명현개선(P<0.01),리료+수법조환자최대장구도、관절탄향정도현저개선(P<0.001)。치료후삼항평정종우도차순서균위리료+수법조、리료조、약물조。결론리료결합수법치료가경유효개선TMD환자관절동통、장구수한급관절탄향。
Objective To analyze the effects of physiotherapy and manual therapy on temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Methods 90 patients with TMD were randomly divided into the medicine group (group A, n=30), physiotherapy group (group B, n=30) and physiothera-py combined with manual therapy group (group C, n=30). They were assessed with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of pain, maximum active mouth opening and joint clicking (100%before treatment) before and 4 weeks after treatment. Results All the patients improved in the pain after treatment (P<0.01), while the group B also improved in the maximum active mouth opening (P<0.01), and the group C improved in all the assessments (P<0.001). The result of all the assessment ranked from better to worse were group C, group B and group A (P<0.001). Con-clusion Physiotherapy combined with manual therapy can improve the pain, the activity of mouth and joint clicking of TMD patients.