中国果菜
中國果菜
중국과채
CHINA FRUIT & VEGETABLE
2014年
12期
9-12
,共4页
兰璞%高芙蓉%陈存坤%王文生%韩洁%纪海鹏%于晋泽
蘭璞%高芙蓉%陳存坤%王文生%韓潔%紀海鵬%于晉澤
란박%고부용%진존곤%왕문생%한길%기해붕%우진택
枸杞%采后病害%病原真菌%分离与鉴定
枸杞%採後病害%病原真菌%分離與鑒定
구기%채후병해%병원진균%분리여감정
postharvest diseases%pathogenic epiphyte%separation and identification
本文对枸杞采后病害进行了分离、鉴定的研究。从病害的枸杞中分离得到了5株真菌菌株，回接后，发现病害与自然发病症状一致，而且从接种的枸杞果实上又得到了此病病原真菌，经鉴定和致病性确定，确定为真菌：青霉属、链格孢属、曲霉属中的黑曲霉、木霉属、黄曲霉，它们都是该品种枸杞的主要致腐病原真菌。
本文對枸杞採後病害進行瞭分離、鑒定的研究。從病害的枸杞中分離得到瞭5株真菌菌株，迴接後，髮現病害與自然髮病癥狀一緻，而且從接種的枸杞果實上又得到瞭此病病原真菌，經鑒定和緻病性確定，確定為真菌：青黴屬、鏈格孢屬、麯黴屬中的黑麯黴、木黴屬、黃麯黴，它們都是該品種枸杞的主要緻腐病原真菌。
본문대구기채후병해진행료분리、감정적연구。종병해적구기중분리득도료5주진균균주，회접후，발현병해여자연발병증상일치，이차종접충적구기과실상우득도료차병병원진균，경감정화치병성학정，학정위진균：청매속、련격포속、곡매속중적흑곡매、목매속、황곡매，타문도시해품충구기적주요치부병원진균。
In this paper, postharvest deseases of <br> were studied. Through the separation of pathogenic <br> fungi from the decay <br> , five bacterial strains were identified. After inoculation on <br> with these isolates, the same symptom as naturally infected lyceum were found. It was shown that Penicillium, Alternaria, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma and Aspergillus flavus are the main pathogenic fungi causing the decay of <br> .
