CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨循证护理在重度支气管哮喘患者中的应用效果。方法选取重度支气管哮喘患者142例为研究对象，随机分为实验组和对照组各71例，实验组患者采用循证护理，对照组采用常规护理。结果实验组患者的住院天数为（8±1.27） d，症状缓解天数为（1.5±1.27）d，健康知识达标率为90.14％，服务满意率为91.55％；对照组患者的住院天数为（14±3.46）d，症状缓解天数为（4.5±2.87）d，健康知识达标率为69.01％，服务满意率为70.42％，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论将循证护理应用于重度哮喘患者，可减少住院天数、症状缓解天数，提升患者健康知识达标率、护理服务满意率。
목적：탐토순증호리재중도지기관효천환자중적응용효과。방법선취중도지기관효천환자142례위연구대상，수궤분위실험조화대조조각71례，실험조환자채용순증호리，대조조채용상규호리。결과실험조환자적주원천수위（8±1.27） d，증상완해천수위（1.5±1.27）d，건강지식체표솔위90.14％，복무만의솔위91.55％；대조조환자적주원천수위（14±3.46）d，증상완해천수위（4.5±2.87）d，건강지식체표솔위69.01％，복무만의솔위70.42％，차이균유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론장순증호리응용우중도효천환자，가감소주원천수、증상완해천수，제승환자건강지식체표솔、호리복무만의솔。
Objective To study the application effects of evidence -based nursing in patients with severe bronchial asth-ma.Methods Totaled of 142 patients with bronchial asthma were divided into experimental group ( 71cases ) and the control group (71cases).The experimental group adopted evidence-based nursing, and the control group adopted the routine nursing.Results In the experimental group, the length of stay and disease median response time was respectively 8 ±1.27 and 1.5 ±1.27days, health knowledge success rate and service satisfaction rate was respectively 90.14%and 91.55%;in control group the length of stay rate and disease median response time was respectively 14 ±3.46 and 4.5 ±2.87days, knowledge success rate and service satisfaction rate was respectively 69.01%and 70.42%, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) .Conclusions The application of evidence-based nursing in patients with bronchial asthma can reduce length of stay rate and disease median response time, promote the knowledge success rate and service satis-faction rate.