中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
CHINA HEALTH STANDARD MANAGEMENT
2014年
23期
184-187
,共4页
血糖控制%心血管事件
血糖控製%心血管事件
혈당공제%심혈관사건
Glycemic control%Cardiovascular events
目的:探讨血糖控制与心血管事件之间的关系。方法通过分析 ACCORD、ADVANCE 和 CREDIT 研究,探讨血糖控制与心血管事件之间的关系。结果(1)ACCORD 项目数据分析发现:强化血糖控制组的死亡人数多于常规治疗组,相对风险增加22%,二者存在显著差异;(2)ADVANCE 研究结果显示:强化治疗组的患者主要大血管和主要微血管事件的联合终点降低了10%,肾病的发生减少了21%,同时蛋白尿也减少了30%。强化治疗组对比常规治疗组,肾脏的保护作用更强,两组存在显著差异。在降低心脑血管并发症和全死亡率方面,两组没有显著差异。而强化治疗组在降低心脑血管死亡风险方面显示出有益的方面,但没有统计学意义;(3)CREDIT 研究发现:HbA1c 超过平均值1%,首次卒中风险增加36%,心血管死亡风险增加31%,心肌梗死风险增加5%。结论严格“控糖”导致死亡率升高(ACCORD 研究),降糖保护肾脏,无助心脏(ADVANCE 研究)良好血糖控制有助于降低心血管事件。
目的:探討血糖控製與心血管事件之間的關繫。方法通過分析 ACCORD、ADVANCE 和 CREDIT 研究,探討血糖控製與心血管事件之間的關繫。結果(1)ACCORD 項目數據分析髮現:彊化血糖控製組的死亡人數多于常規治療組,相對風險增加22%,二者存在顯著差異;(2)ADVANCE 研究結果顯示:彊化治療組的患者主要大血管和主要微血管事件的聯閤終點降低瞭10%,腎病的髮生減少瞭21%,同時蛋白尿也減少瞭30%。彊化治療組對比常規治療組,腎髒的保護作用更彊,兩組存在顯著差異。在降低心腦血管併髮癥和全死亡率方麵,兩組沒有顯著差異。而彊化治療組在降低心腦血管死亡風險方麵顯示齣有益的方麵,但沒有統計學意義;(3)CREDIT 研究髮現:HbA1c 超過平均值1%,首次卒中風險增加36%,心血管死亡風險增加31%,心肌梗死風險增加5%。結論嚴格“控糖”導緻死亡率升高(ACCORD 研究),降糖保護腎髒,無助心髒(ADVANCE 研究)良好血糖控製有助于降低心血管事件。
목적:탐토혈당공제여심혈관사건지간적관계。방법통과분석 ACCORD、ADVANCE 화 CREDIT 연구,탐토혈당공제여심혈관사건지간적관계。결과(1)ACCORD 항목수거분석발현:강화혈당공제조적사망인수다우상규치료조,상대풍험증가22%,이자존재현저차이;(2)ADVANCE 연구결과현시:강화치료조적환자주요대혈관화주요미혈관사건적연합종점강저료10%,신병적발생감소료21%,동시단백뇨야감소료30%。강화치료조대비상규치료조,신장적보호작용경강,량조존재현저차이。재강저심뇌혈관병발증화전사망솔방면,량조몰유현저차이。이강화치료조재강저심뇌혈관사망풍험방면현시출유익적방면,단몰유통계학의의;(3)CREDIT 연구발현:HbA1c 초과평균치1%,수차졸중풍험증가36%,심혈관사망풍험증가31%,심기경사풍험증가5%。결론엄격“공당”도치사망솔승고(ACCORD 연구),강당보호신장,무조심장(ADVANCE 연구)량호혈당공제유조우강저심혈관사건。
Objective To investigate the relationship between blood glucose control and cardiovascular events. Methods Through the analysis of ACCORD, ADVANCE and CREDIT research,to explore the relationship between blood glucose control and cardiovascular events. Results (1)The ACCORD project data analysis found that: strengthening the death toll of glycemic control group than in the conventional treatment group,the relative risk increased 22%,there was significant difference between the two. (2)Metaphase ADVANCE research results announced,intensive glucose control,the HbA1c level of 6.5%,reduce the combined endpoint of 10% major vascular and microvascular events, reduces the occurrence of 21% kidney, 30% reduction in proteinuria. Intensive blood glucose control and routine treatment group compared,although can effectively protect the kidney,but for major vascular events,cardiovascular death and al -cause mortality were not significant difference; (3)The CREDIT study found that: HbA1c more than the average value of 1%, the first time a 36% increased risk of stroke,cardiovascular death risk increased by 31%,the risk of myocardial infarction increased 5%. Conclusion Intensive glycolic control can lead to increased mortality (ACCORD study),protect the kidney but helpless heart (ADVANCE study) and help to reduce cardiovascular events (the CREDIT study).