科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY
2014年
23期
56-61
,共6页
政府补助%新兴产业%创新效率
政府補助%新興產業%創新效率
정부보조%신흥산업%창신효솔
Government Subsidies%Emerging Industry%T he Efficiency of Innovation
以信息技术产业作为战略性新兴产业的代表,围绕政府补助与企业创新这一基本问题进行探讨,并创造性地研究了政府补助对企业创新效率的具体影响。研究发现,政府补助对刺激企业创新活动具有明显作用,并能显著提高企业创新产出和创新效率。国有企业较非国有企业更愿意进行 R&D 活动,也提供了更多创新产出,但政府补助并没有对企业经营效率产生显著影响。企业所有权性质对企业创新和经营效率均不具有显著影响。
以信息技術產業作為戰略性新興產業的代錶,圍繞政府補助與企業創新這一基本問題進行探討,併創造性地研究瞭政府補助對企業創新效率的具體影響。研究髮現,政府補助對刺激企業創新活動具有明顯作用,併能顯著提高企業創新產齣和創新效率。國有企業較非國有企業更願意進行 R&D 活動,也提供瞭更多創新產齣,但政府補助併沒有對企業經營效率產生顯著影響。企業所有權性質對企業創新和經營效率均不具有顯著影響。
이신식기술산업작위전략성신흥산업적대표,위요정부보조여기업창신저일기본문제진행탐토,병창조성지연구료정부보조대기업창신효솔적구체영향。연구발현,정부보조대자격기업창신활동구유명현작용,병능현저제고기업창신산출화창신효솔。국유기업교비국유기업경원의진행 R&D 활동,야제공료경다창신산출,단정부보조병몰유대기업경영효솔산생현저영향。기업소유권성질대기업창신화경영효솔균불구유현저영향。
T he thesis made information technology industry as a representation for strategic emerging industry ,and it dis‐cussed a basic problem of government subsidies and enterprise innovation .Then ,it creatively studied a specific impact of government subsidies on enterprise innovation efficiency .It turned out that ,government subsidies have a significant effect on stimulating enterprise innovation activities ,and it can significantly improve the innovation output and enterprises effi‐ciency .State‐ow ned enterprises prefer to having research and development activities than non‐state‐ow ned enterprises . Thus ,state‐owned enterprises can get more innovation output .But on the other hand ,government subsidies have no sig‐nificant impact on business management efficiency .And enterprise ownership has no significant effect on the enterprise in‐novation and management efficiency .