天津法学
天津法學
천진법학
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN ADMINISTRATIVE INSTITUTE OF POLITICAL SCIENCE & LAW
2014年
4期
20-26
,共7页
民主%环境治理%积极作用%消极作用%因素%机制
民主%環境治理%積極作用%消極作用%因素%機製
민주%배경치리%적겁작용%소겁작용%인소%궤제
democracy%environmental governance%positive effect%negative effect%factors%mechanism
我国的一系列政治报告,都非常重视民主建设和生态文明建设。民主建设与环境治理之间具有密切的联系,民主对环境治理的作用取决于许多因素。民主通过选举、审议和参与,表达了公众对政府和企业环境行为的意见,从而影响到环境治理的效果。要研究民主在环境治理过程中的作用,需要重视公众的环境意识、民主制度真实效果和民主制度的运行机制对环境的作用,同时,也需要重视司法制度环境治理中的作用。
我國的一繫列政治報告,都非常重視民主建設和生態文明建設。民主建設與環境治理之間具有密切的聯繫,民主對環境治理的作用取決于許多因素。民主通過選舉、審議和參與,錶達瞭公衆對政府和企業環境行為的意見,從而影響到環境治理的效果。要研究民主在環境治理過程中的作用,需要重視公衆的環境意識、民主製度真實效果和民主製度的運行機製對環境的作用,同時,也需要重視司法製度環境治理中的作用。
아국적일계렬정치보고,도비상중시민주건설화생태문명건설。민주건설여배경치리지간구유밀절적련계,민주대배경치리적작용취결우허다인소。민주통과선거、심의화삼여,표체료공음대정부화기업배경행위적의견,종이영향도배경치리적효과。요연구민주재배경치리과정중적작용,수요중시공음적배경의식、민주제도진실효과화민주제도적운행궤제대배경적작용,동시,야수요중시사법제도배경치리중적작용。
In our series of political report, we attach great importance to the construction of democracy and the construction of ecological civilization. There is close relationship between democratic construction and envi-ronmental management, so the role of democracy on environmental governance depends on many factors. Through elections, deliberation and participation, the democracy expresses public opinion to the environmental behavior of government and enterprises, thus affecting the effectiveness of environmental governance. There-fore, in order to study the role of democracy in environmental governance in the process, we need to pay atten-tion to the public environmental consciousness, the real effect of the democratic system, the function of the op-eration mechanism of the democratic system on the environment, and at the same time, we also need to pay at-tention to the role of judicial system in environmental governance.