热喷涂技术
熱噴塗技術
열분도기술
THERMAL SPRAY TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
33-39
,共7页
赵云%柳彦博%赵伟伟%王全胜%王皓
趙雲%柳彥博%趙偉偉%王全勝%王皓
조운%류언박%조위위%왕전성%왕호
高能等离子喷涂%粉末束流%热循环
高能等離子噴塗%粉末束流%熱循環
고능등리자분도%분말속류%열순배
High energy plasma spraying%Powder beam%Thermal cycling
本文研究了高能等离子喷涂和大气等离子喷涂两种工艺中粉末束流的特点,并采用两种喷涂工艺制备YSZ涂层,通过观察涂层在热循环条件下的微观组织变化,探讨了高能等离子喷涂YSZ涂层的热循环失效机理。结果表明,采用高能等离子喷涂工艺时,粉末粒子的速度可达430m/s,而采用常规大气等离子喷涂时,其速度仅为275m/s;采用高能等离子喷涂工艺制备的YSZ涂层的结合强度可大于60MPa,而大气等离子喷涂的YSZ涂层的结合强度为45MPa;与大气等离子喷涂相比,高能等离子喷涂工艺制备的YSZ涂层的热循环寿命可提高20%;在热循环过程中涂层内可形成垂直裂纹,但两种涂层的热循环失效方式相似。
本文研究瞭高能等離子噴塗和大氣等離子噴塗兩種工藝中粉末束流的特點,併採用兩種噴塗工藝製備YSZ塗層,通過觀察塗層在熱循環條件下的微觀組織變化,探討瞭高能等離子噴塗YSZ塗層的熱循環失效機理。結果錶明,採用高能等離子噴塗工藝時,粉末粒子的速度可達430m/s,而採用常規大氣等離子噴塗時,其速度僅為275m/s;採用高能等離子噴塗工藝製備的YSZ塗層的結閤彊度可大于60MPa,而大氣等離子噴塗的YSZ塗層的結閤彊度為45MPa;與大氣等離子噴塗相比,高能等離子噴塗工藝製備的YSZ塗層的熱循環壽命可提高20%;在熱循環過程中塗層內可形成垂直裂紋,但兩種塗層的熱循環失效方式相似。
본문연구료고능등리자분도화대기등리자분도량충공예중분말속류적특점,병채용량충분도공예제비YSZ도층,통과관찰도층재열순배조건하적미관조직변화,탐토료고능등리자분도YSZ도층적열순배실효궤리。결과표명,채용고능등리자분도공예시,분말입자적속도가체430m/s,이채용상규대기등리자분도시,기속도부위275m/s;채용고능등리자분도공예제비적YSZ도층적결합강도가대우60MPa,이대기등리자분도적YSZ도층적결합강도위45MPa;여대기등리자분도상비,고능등리자분도공예제비적YSZ도층적열순배수명가제고20%;재열순배과정중도층내가형성수직렬문,단량충도층적열순배실효방식상사。
The powder beams of atmospheric plasma spraying and high energy plasma spraying had been studied, and Yttrium partially stabilized zirconia coatings (YSZ) were prepared by two kinds of processes. The microstructure of coatings during thermal cycling was studied to reveal the failure mechanism of TBCs. The results showed that:the velocity of the powder by high energy plasma spraying can reach up to 430m/s, while the APS is only 275m/s;bonding strength of coatings prepared by high energy plasma spraying is more than 60MPa and the APS is 45MPa;compared with APS, thermal cycling life of coatings prepared by high energy plasma spraying has been promoted up to 20%at least;the failure mechanisms of the two kinds of coatings are similar except that there is no fracture phenomenon happened in the coatings prepared by high energy plasma spraying.