CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨小儿气管、支气管异物围手术期的护理措施及临床作用。方法：选取我院收治的18例小儿气管、支气管异物手术患者，对其术前、术后进行全面有效的护理，观察患者并发症的发生情况及在护理治疗后的恢复情况。结果：18例患者中，共出现支气管炎、肺炎患者2例、喉头水肿患者3例、呼吸困难患者2例，其并发症发生率为38．9％，但经过恰当护理后，患者均得到有效恢复。结论：对小儿气管、支气管异物患者进行有效的围手术期护理，可减少并发症的发生率，促进患者的术后康复，值得在临床上广泛推广。
목적：탐토소인기관、지기관이물위수술기적호리조시급림상작용。방법：선취아원수치적18례소인기관、지기관이물수술환자，대기술전、술후진행전면유효적호리，관찰환자병발증적발생정황급재호리치료후적회복정황。결과：18례환자중，공출현지기관염、폐염환자2례、후두수종환자3례、호흡곤난환자2례，기병발증발생솔위38．9％，단경과흡당호리후，환자균득도유효회복。결론：대소인기관、지기관이물환자진행유효적위수술기호리，가감소병발증적발생솔，촉진환자적술후강복，치득재림상상엄범추엄。
Objective:To explore the nursing strategy and clinical effect in perioperative period of pediatric tracheal bronchus foreign matter.Methods:18 cases of pediatric tracheal bronchus foreign matter patients were under overall effective nursing preoperatively and postoperatively.Results:Of the 18 cases, 2 Bronchitis and pneumonia, 3 laryngeal edemas, and 2 expiratory dyspneas occurred, the over-all complication rates was 38.9%.With appropriate nursing, all patients were recovered well.Conclusions:Effective nursing strategy in perioperative period of pediatric tracheal bronchus foreign matter decreased the complication rates; promote the recovery, worth clinical promotion.