CAJ | 학술논문

针对中国社会存在“沉默是金”这种传统思维的影响，从角色压力视角出发，探讨工作自主性对科技研发人员建言行为与沉默行为的作用。通过对安徽省创新型企业的调查数据，采用相关性分析和结构方程模型对所提假设进行验证，结果表明：工作自主性对建言行为具有显著正向影响，对沉默行为具有显著负向影响；角色冲突在工作自主性与建言行为、沉默行为的关系中存在部分中介作用，即工作自主性可以直接对科技研发人员的建言行为和沉默行为产生影响，也可以通过角色冲突影响科技研发人员的建言行为和沉默行为，但不能通过角色混淆来影响科技研发人员的建言行为和沉默行为。
침대중국사회존재“침묵시금”저충전통사유적영향，종각색압력시각출발，탐토공작자주성대과기연발인원건언행위여침묵행위적작용。통과대안휘성창신형기업적조사수거，채용상관성분석화결구방정모형대소제가설진행험증，결과표명：공작자주성대건언행위구유현저정향영향，대침묵행위구유현저부향영향；각색충돌재공작자주성여건언행위、침묵행위적관계중존재부분중개작용，즉공작자주성가이직접대과기연발인원적건언행위화침묵행위산생영향，야가이통과각색충돌영향과기연발인원적건언행위화침묵행위，단불능통과각색혼효래영향과기연발인원적건언행위화침묵행위。
Aiming at the influence of traditional notion such as silence is golden existed in Chinese society, we explore the relationship among job autonomy, silence behavior and voice behavior in the R&D personnel from per-spective of role stress. Utilizing the data of innovative enterprises in Anhui. Correlation analysis and structural equation modeling were used in this study. The results indicate that job autonomy has a significant positive im-pact on voice behavior and a negative impact on silence behavior. In addition, role conflict has the mediate influ-ence on the relationship among job autonomy, silence behavior and voice behavior. It means that job autonomy not only can affect silence behavior and voice behavior of R&D personnel directly, and also can affect silence be-havior and voice behavior of R&D personnel through role conflict.