CAJ | 학술논문

传统研究假定产权性质与企业技术创新绩效存在天然的、静态的关系，忽略了公司制改造、治理结构变革等因素带来的动态影响。基于我国国企改革历程和现代企业理论，引入企业组织形式的视角动态分析产权性质与技术创新绩效的关系，并以2008—2012年上海市3761家企业创新调研数据，运用负二项回归的随机效应模型进行了实证检验。研究表明：国有企业的技术创新绩效优于其他所有制企业，公司制企业的技术创新绩效优于非公司制企业，且股份有限公司的创新绩效最优。
전통연구가정산권성질여기업기술창신적효존재천연적、정태적관계，홀략료공사제개조、치리결구변혁등인소대래적동태영향。기우아국국기개혁역정화현대기업이론，인입기업조직형식적시각동태분석산권성질여기술창신적효적관계，병이2008—2012년상해시3761가기업창신조연수거，운용부이항회귀적수궤효응모형진행료실증검험。연구표명：국유기업적기술창신적효우우기타소유제기업，공사제기업적기술창신적효우우비공사제기업，차고빈유한공사적창신적효최우。
The extant literatures suppose an inherent and static relationship between ownership and technological in-novation performance (TIP) of enterprises, but ignore the dynamic effects caused by the changes of organizational forms. Based on the background of state-owned enterprise (SOE) reform in China and the modern firm theory, this paper interprets the dynamic relationship between ownership and TIP from the perspective of organization forms, and makes an empirical test through the negative binomial model with random effects on a panel dataset of 3751 enterprises in Shanghai from 2008 to 2012. The result shows that SOEs have better TIP than other ownerships, cor-porations have better TIP than non-corporations and especially the incorporated companies have best TIP.