科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2014年
12期
56-61
,共6页
基础研究%发明发现型%巴斯德式专利
基礎研究%髮明髮現型%巴斯德式專利
기출연구%발명발현형%파사덕식전리
basic research%the type of invention-discovery%Pasteur's kind of patent
巴斯德式的研究范式被界定为巴斯德象限,巴斯德的专利行为开创了从基础研究中产出专利的典型范式。通过对巴斯德的专利进行详实考察,可以揭示出巴斯德式专利的形成机理和战略意义,也可对我国基础研究中的专利产出提供典型的案例借鉴。可以认为,应从科研主体、产学研合作、政策支撑等维度推动我国巴斯德式专利的产出,提升我国的创新能力和国际竞争力。
巴斯德式的研究範式被界定為巴斯德象限,巴斯德的專利行為開創瞭從基礎研究中產齣專利的典型範式。通過對巴斯德的專利進行詳實攷察,可以揭示齣巴斯德式專利的形成機理和戰略意義,也可對我國基礎研究中的專利產齣提供典型的案例藉鑒。可以認為,應從科研主體、產學研閤作、政策支撐等維度推動我國巴斯德式專利的產齣,提升我國的創新能力和國際競爭力。
파사덕식적연구범식피계정위파사덕상한,파사덕적전리행위개창료종기출연구중산출전리적전형범식。통과대파사덕적전리진행상실고찰,가이게시출파사덕식전리적형성궤리화전략의의,야가대아국기출연구중적전리산출제공전형적안례차감。가이인위,응종과연주체、산학연합작、정책지탱등유도추동아국파사덕식전리적산출,제승아국적창신능력화국제경쟁력。
The type of research paradigm of Pasteur is considered as Pasteur's Quadrant. Pasteur's act of patent al-so initiates the possible route for produce patent from basic research. With the full and accurate inspection, the formation mechanism and strategic significance of Pasteur's kind of patent can be revealed, and a representative case can be referred for patent production from national important basic research. It's considered that we should drive the output of Pasteur's kind of patent from the views of the subject of scientific research, the cooperation of industry-university-research and the support by policy, and promote the national innovation capability as well as international competitive power.