振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK
2014年
23期
195-199
,共5页
孙章栋%朱才朝%刘怀举%刘明勇%顾宗琳
孫章棟%硃纔朝%劉懷舉%劉明勇%顧宗琳
손장동%주재조%류부거%류명용%고종림
摆线针轮%脂润滑%数值解%Ostwald
襬線針輪%脂潤滑%數值解%Ostwald
파선침륜%지윤활%수치해%Ostwald
Cycloid Drive%Grease Lubrication%Numerical Analysis%Ostwald
对摆线针轮线接触弹流润滑进行数值分析,得出啮合过程中最小膜厚,与经验公式对比,验证模型的正确性。以摆线轮θ=arccosK1处润滑状态作为判断依据,研究载荷、转速和流变指数对摆线针轮传动润滑状态的影响规律。结果表明:随着转速提高,二次压力峰高度降低并向入口区移动,膜厚相应增加;而随着载荷增加,接触区变宽,二次压力峰增加且向出口区移动,膜厚略微减小;流变指数n增加,二次压力峰先增加后减小,最后趋近于Hertz压力,并向出口区移动,膜厚相应减小。讨论了短幅系数k1对润滑的影响,表明在满足设计要求情况下,短幅系数k1减小,有利于提高润滑性能。
對襬線針輪線接觸彈流潤滑進行數值分析,得齣齧閤過程中最小膜厚,與經驗公式對比,驗證模型的正確性。以襬線輪θ=arccosK1處潤滑狀態作為判斷依據,研究載荷、轉速和流變指數對襬線針輪傳動潤滑狀態的影響規律。結果錶明:隨著轉速提高,二次壓力峰高度降低併嚮入口區移動,膜厚相應增加;而隨著載荷增加,接觸區變寬,二次壓力峰增加且嚮齣口區移動,膜厚略微減小;流變指數n增加,二次壓力峰先增加後減小,最後趨近于Hertz壓力,併嚮齣口區移動,膜厚相應減小。討論瞭短幅繫數k1對潤滑的影響,錶明在滿足設計要求情況下,短幅繫數k1減小,有利于提高潤滑性能。
대파선침륜선접촉탄류윤활진행수치분석,득출교합과정중최소막후,여경험공식대비,험증모형적정학성。이파선륜θ=arccosK1처윤활상태작위판단의거,연구재하、전속화류변지수대파선침륜전동윤활상태적영향규률。결과표명:수착전속제고,이차압력봉고도강저병향입구구이동,막후상응증가;이수착재하증가,접촉구변관,이차압력봉증가차향출구구이동,막후략미감소;류변지수n증가,이차압력봉선증가후감소,최후추근우Hertz압력,병향출구구이동,막후상응감소。토론료단폭계수k1대윤활적영향,표명재만족설계요구정황하,단폭계수k1감소,유리우제고윤활성능。
Numerical analysis of grease elastohydrodynamic lubrication for cycloid drives was performed.The minimum film thickness of meshing process was obtained.Comparting it with that obtained from an empirical formula,the correctness of model was verified.The average radius of cycloid wheel's lubrication state was taken as the judgment basis, the effects of rotating speed,load and rheological index on grease EHL were analyzed.Results showed that with increase in rotating speed,the second pressure peak drops and moves toward the inlet,the film thickness increases;with increase in load,the contact field width increases,the second pressure peak rises and moves toward the out let,the film thickness decreases slightly;with increase in the rhoological index n,the second pressure peak firstly increases and then decreases, finally approaches Hertz pressure,and it moves toward the outlet,the film thickness decreases.The effect of the short ampliitude coefficient k1 on lubrication was discussed,it was shown that under the conditions to meet design requirements;the decrease in k1 can improve the lubrication performance.