CAJ | 학술논문

研究简谐激励下有阻尼智能弹簧减振系统参数的一种设计方法，使系统能同时实现阻尼与刚度控制。首先，利用等效线性化方法得到系统频响特性的的解析解。然后，分析了系统参数对幅频特性的影响，得到如下结论：系统无粘性阻尼时，幅频特性曲线簇有一个公共点，有阻尼时公共点消失；影响系统幅频特性的主要参数为质量比、刚度比、阻尼比和控制参数；阻尼比和相对阻尼比影响系统实现完全耦合时所需作动力的大小。最后，根据参数分析的结论，确定系统参数的选用范围，并给出系统参数设计的方法和步骤。
연구간해격려하유조니지능탄황감진계통삼수적일충설계방법，사계통능동시실현조니여강도공제。수선，이용등효선성화방법득도계통빈향특성적적해석해。연후，분석료계통삼수대폭빈특성적영향，득도여하결론：계통무점성조니시，폭빈특성곡선족유일개공공점，유조니시공공점소실；영향계통폭빈특성적주요삼수위질량비、강도비、조니비화공제삼수；조니비화상대조니비영향계통실현완전우합시소수작동력적대소。최후，근거삼수분석적결론，학정계통삼수적선용범위，병급출계통삼수설계적방법화보취。
A design method for system parameters of a smart spring system with linear viscous damping under harmonic excitation was presented,it could make the smart spring system implement both stiffness and damping control. Firstly,the analytical solutions to the frequency response characteristics of the smart spring system were deduced with the equivalent linearization method.Then,the influence of the system parameters on the amplitude frequency characteristics of the system was analyzed.The results showed that the amplitude frequency characteristic curve cluster has a common point for the smart spring system without viscous damping,but the common point disappears for the system with damping;the main parameters affecting the amplitude frequency characteristics of the system are mass ratio,stiffness ratio,damping ratio and control parameter;the system parameters affecting the magnitude of required actuator force to make two mass-spring systems become fully coupled are damping ratio and relative damping ratio.Based on the conclusions of the above parametric analysis,the selection scopes of the system parameters of the smart spring system were determined and the steps of parametric design were proposed.