职业技术教育
職業技術教育
직업기술교육
VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION
2014年
25期
16-20
,共5页
高职院校%章程%基本原则%法定内容%酌定内容
高職院校%章程%基本原則%法定內容%酌定內容
고직원교%장정%기본원칙%법정내용%작정내용
higher vocational colleges%constitution%basic principle%legal content%discretionary content
依据行政法理论，高职院校制定章程的行为属于抽象行政行为，应该遵循“行政合法”与“行政合理”这两大行政法基本原则。行政合法原则，要求章程的制定应该缘法而制，符合法律要求，这决定了章程的“法定内容”；而行政合理原则则要求章程的制定应该不拘一格，体现高职院校自身特色，这决定了章程的“酌定内容”。“法定内容”和“酌定内容”共同构成了章程的全部内容要素。
依據行政法理論，高職院校製定章程的行為屬于抽象行政行為，應該遵循“行政閤法”與“行政閤理”這兩大行政法基本原則。行政閤法原則，要求章程的製定應該緣法而製，符閤法律要求，這決定瞭章程的“法定內容”；而行政閤理原則則要求章程的製定應該不拘一格，體現高職院校自身特色，這決定瞭章程的“酌定內容”。“法定內容”和“酌定內容”共同構成瞭章程的全部內容要素。
의거행정법이론，고직원교제정장정적행위속우추상행정행위，응해준순“행정합법”여“행정합리”저량대행정법기본원칙。행정합법원칙，요구장정적제정응해연법이제，부합법률요구，저결정료장정적“법정내용”；이행정합리원칙칙요구장정적제정응해불구일격，체현고직원교자신특색，저결정료장정적“작정내용”。“법정내용”화“작정내용”공동구성료장정적전부내용요소。
According to the theory of administrative law, drawing up constitution of higher vocational colleges belongs to the abstract administrative behavior, so it should follow two basic principles of administrative law of “legality” and “reasonableness”. According to the principle of legality, the constitution must conform to the legal requirement, which determines the legal contents of constitution; and the principle of reasonableness requires the constitution should not stick to one pattern, and should reflect higher vocational colleges’characteristics, which determines the “discretionary contents”. “The legal contents” and “discretionary contents” constitute the entire contents of the articles of constitution of higher vocational colleges.
