CAJ | 학술논문

南海问题虽然是中国与某些东南亚国家之间的双边海上领土争议，但其域外影响因素却正在发酵。除由来已久的美国因素外，印度———一个有着地区大国抱负的南亚国家———的影响日益显现。自上个世纪90年代印度制定并实施东向政策以来，南海地区被界定为与印度国家战略和经济发展密切相关的延伸区域。近年来，印度在南海海域加大了战略投入，通过加强与东南亚海上国家的经济、政治和军事联系，积极介入南海问题。未来印度在南海问题中的作用变化值得进一步关注和评估。
남해문제수연시중국여모사동남아국가지간적쌍변해상령토쟁의，단기역외영향인소각정재발효。제유래이구적미국인소외，인도———일개유착지구대국포부적남아국가———적영향일익현현。자상개세기90년대인도제정병실시동향정책이래，남해지구피계정위여인도국가전략화경제발전밀절상관적연신구역。근년래，인도재남해해역가대료전략투입，통과가강여동남아해상국가적경제、정치화군사련계，적겁개입남해문제。미래인도재남해문제중적작용변화치득진일보관주화평고。
Although the South China Sea (SCS)disputes are the bilateral maritime territorial disputes between China and some Southeast Asian countries,the influence of external countries’strategy and intentions on the disputes is more and more noticeable.Besides the long-existing factor of the U.S.,India,as a South Asian country with regional ambition,has great effect on the disputes.Since the implementation of “Looking East”policy in 1990s,SCS is regarded as the “exten-ding area”which is closely related to India’s national strategy and economic development.In recent years,in order to in-terfere the evolution of the disputes more actively,India increases its strategic investment in SCS area by enforcing econom-ic,political and military relations with Southeast Asian maritime countries.The India’s future role on SCS disputes is wor-thy of more attention and evaluation.