CAJ | 학술논문

水的经济价值和生态价值对人类社会的发展起到了决定性的作用。随着农业发展和工业进步，水资源匮乏，生活用水不洁净等引发的水危机已经不断地引发社会矛盾。为此浙江省提出了“治污水、防洪水、排涝水、保供水、抓节水———‘五水共治’”的目标，明确了地方政府的责任与义务，但治理效果并不乐观。环保法的修订为“五水共治”提供了坚实的理论基础，并从确立全流域综合生态管理、建立水体保护的综合协调机制等方面提出了浙江省水资源治理策略。
수적경제개치화생태개치대인류사회적발전기도료결정성적작용。수착농업발전화공업진보，수자원궤핍，생활용수불길정등인발적수위궤이경불단지인발사회모순。위차절강성제출료“치오수、방홍수、배로수、보공수、조절수———‘오수공치’”적목표，명학료지방정부적책임여의무，단치리효과병불악관。배보법적수정위“오수공치”제공료견실적이론기출，병종학립전류역종합생태관리、건립수체보호적종합협조궤제등방면제출료절강성수자원치리책략。
The water's economic value and ecological value are one of the most important decisive factors in human society. Along with the water problems, such as agricultural development, indust-rial progress, the scarcity of water resources and the unclean water crisis and so on, these pheno-menon had constantly trigger lots of social contradictions. Therefore Zhejiang province put forward the objective of "the government of five water", namely "treating sewage, preventing flood, guara-ntee water supply, grasping water-saving", cleared the local government's responsibilities and obligations, but the effect of governance was not optimistic. The revision of Environmental Protec-tion Law provided a solid theoretical basis for "the government of five water", and put forward a good governance strategy to establish the whole river basin's comprehensive ecological managem-ent mechanism and coordinating mechanism for water resources peotection in Zhejiang Province.