CAJ | 학술논문

纵观《墨子》及其有关的先秦文献，我们认为对墨子的评价还不够全面，他理应还是一个“伟大的建筑家”。为此，我们力图为墨子在建筑方面做出的重大贡献做一个充分的论证，我们对墨子的建筑思想、建筑理论与城市防御武器和城防工程建筑进行全面深入地分析和论述。墨子的几何学理论是建筑设计的基础和方法，墨子的力学理论是制做和建造的规则和技术，即砌筑的规则和建造房屋的方法。这两大理论为墨子的建筑成就提供了强有力的理论支撑，墨子的军事思想为他的城防工程建筑提供了有效指导。
종관《묵자》급기유관적선진문헌，아문인위대묵자적평개환불구전면，타리응환시일개“위대적건축가”。위차，아문력도위묵자재건축방면주출적중대공헌주일개충분적론증，아문대묵자적건축사상、건축이론여성시방어무기화성방공정건축진행전면심입지분석화논술。묵자적궤하학이론시건축설계적기출화방법，묵자적역학이론시제주화건조적규칙화기술，즉체축적규칙화건조방옥적방법。저량대이론위묵자적건축성취제공료강유력적이론지탱，묵자적군사사상위타적성방공정건축제공료유효지도。
In "Mo-tse" and the relevant documents of the pre Qin period, we believe that the evaluation of Mo-tse is not comprehensive enough, he should also be "a great architect". Therefore, we try to do a full demonstration for the Mo-tse's great contribution on building. We did a comprehensive and in-depth analysis and discussion on Mo-tse's architectural thoughts, architectural theories, city defense weapons and urban flood control construction. Mo-tse's geometry theory of is the basis and method of architectural design;Mo-tse's mechanical theory is the rules and techniques of manufacture and contribution It is also the masonry rules and methods for building houses. The two theories provide a strong theoretical support for Mo-tse's architectural achievement and Mo-tse's military thoughts provide effective guidance for his urban flood construction.