噪声与振动控制
譟聲與振動控製
조성여진동공제
NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL
2014年
6期
75-78
,共4页
汪德成%陈凌珊%黄欣%蒋培露
汪德成%陳凌珊%黃訢%蔣培露
왕덕성%진릉산%황흔%장배로
振动与波%通风盘式制动器%制动尖叫%热机耦合效应%有限元
振動與波%通風盤式製動器%製動尖叫%熱機耦閤效應%有限元
진동여파%통풍반식제동기%제동첨규%열궤우합효응%유한원
vibration and wave%ventilated disc brake%brake squeal%thermo-mechanical coupling%finite element method%modal analysis
利用试验和仿真相结合的方法,对某车型前通风盘式制动器进行研究。基于多功能制动器动力学试验台架,分别对两套同型号制动器试件进行制动尖叫试验,基于有限元建立制动器热机耦合分析模型,在拖滞制动模式下进行仿真计算。分析研究表明,拖滞制动模式是一个明显的热机耦合过程,其热机耦合效应与减速制动模式具有很多共同点。热机耦合效应对制动尖叫影响较大,考虑热机耦合效应有利于提高尖叫预测精度,并能够反映制动尖叫的时变特性。
利用試驗和倣真相結閤的方法,對某車型前通風盤式製動器進行研究。基于多功能製動器動力學試驗檯架,分彆對兩套同型號製動器試件進行製動尖叫試驗,基于有限元建立製動器熱機耦閤分析模型,在拖滯製動模式下進行倣真計算。分析研究錶明,拖滯製動模式是一箇明顯的熱機耦閤過程,其熱機耦閤效應與減速製動模式具有很多共同點。熱機耦閤效應對製動尖叫影響較大,攷慮熱機耦閤效應有利于提高尖叫預測精度,併能夠反映製動尖叫的時變特性。
이용시험화방진상결합적방법,대모차형전통풍반식제동기진행연구。기우다공능제동기동역학시험태가,분별대량투동형호제동기시건진행제동첨규시험,기우유한원건립제동기열궤우합분석모형,재타체제동모식하진행방진계산。분석연구표명,타체제동모식시일개명현적열궤우합과정,기열궤우합효응여감속제동모식구유흔다공동점。열궤우합효응대제동첨규영향교대,고필열궤우합효응유리우제고첨규예측정도,병능구반영제동첨규적시변특성。
Braking squeal of ventilation disc brake systems was studied through experimental and numerical analysis. Using multi-function brake dynamometer test rig, brake squeal tests of two disc brake systems were carried out. The finite element model of the disc brake was built, and the thermo-mechanical coupling effect was investigated under drag braking conditions. The simulation results show that the thermo-mechanical coupling effect exists obviously in drag braking mode, which is similar to that in emergency braking mode. This effect has a serious influence on braking squeal. It must be considered in the brake squeal simulation analysis to improve the prediction accuracy and to reflect the time-varying characteristics of the braking squeal.