海洋通报
海洋通報
해양통보
MARINE SCIENCE BULLETIN
2014年
6期
601-610
,共10页
淡水透镜体%灰沙岛%南海诸岛%永兴岛
淡水透鏡體%灰沙島%南海諸島%永興島
담수투경체%회사도%남해제도%영흥도
Freshwater lens%lime-sand island%Nanhai Zhudao (South China Sea Islands)%Yongxing Dao (Yongxing Island)
南海诸岛部分珊瑚礁上发育有灰沙岛,这些灰沙岛的面积多较小,其中一些灰沙岛地下形成淡水透镜体。以西沙群岛永兴岛为例,介绍了已有的永兴岛地下淡水透镜体的研究成果,包括灰沙岛淡水透镜体的形成和发育,其与地质、地形、气候和植被等因素的关系,以及淡水透镜体开发利用等问题,并提出进一步研究和管理的建议。
南海諸島部分珊瑚礁上髮育有灰沙島,這些灰沙島的麵積多較小,其中一些灰沙島地下形成淡水透鏡體。以西沙群島永興島為例,介紹瞭已有的永興島地下淡水透鏡體的研究成果,包括灰沙島淡水透鏡體的形成和髮育,其與地質、地形、氣候和植被等因素的關繫,以及淡水透鏡體開髮利用等問題,併提齣進一步研究和管理的建議。
남해제도부분산호초상발육유회사도,저사회사도적면적다교소,기중일사회사도지하형성담수투경체。이서사군도영흥도위례,개소료이유적영흥도지하담수투경체적연구성과,포괄회사도담수투경체적형성화발육,기여지질、지형、기후화식피등인소적관계,이급담수투경체개발이용등문제,병제출진일보연구화관리적건의。
Lime-sand islands develop in some coral reefs of South China Sea. Areas of these lime-sand islands are usually small. There are freshwater lens forming and developing under some lime-sand islands. In this paper, Yongxing Island is taken as an example to introduce the published studies on the freshwater lens in lime-sand islands. It includes the formation of the freshwater lens and its relationship with some factors, such as the geology, the climate, and the topography and vegetation of the island. Suggestions on the pumping, exploitation and management of the freshwater lens in Yongxing island are also introduced.