电气自动化
電氣自動化
전기자동화
ELECTRICAL AUTOMATION
2014年
6期
11-13
,共3页
单相逆变器%变压器%直流偏磁%罗氏线圈%DSP%闭环反馈控制
單相逆變器%變壓器%直流偏磁%囉氏線圈%DSP%閉環反饋控製
단상역변기%변압기%직류편자%라씨선권%DSP%폐배반궤공제
single-phase inverter%transformer%DC magnet bias%Rogowski coil%DSP%closed-loop feedback control
在全桥SPWM控制的单相逆变器中,输出侧一般接有变压器,因此需要考虑直流偏磁对变压器及系统造成的影响。直流偏磁会导致变压器饱和,降低系统运行效率,有时甚至严重影响系统运行。分析了单相逆变器中变压器产生直流偏磁的原因;对常用的几种抗偏磁措施进行了比较,提出一种通过外积分罗氏线圈检测变压器励磁电流,利用闭环反馈计算出补偿量并加入控制环节抑制偏磁的方法。具有设计简单、节省成本的优点,实验表明可有效抑制直流偏磁。
在全橋SPWM控製的單相逆變器中,輸齣側一般接有變壓器,因此需要攷慮直流偏磁對變壓器及繫統造成的影響。直流偏磁會導緻變壓器飽和,降低繫統運行效率,有時甚至嚴重影響繫統運行。分析瞭單相逆變器中變壓器產生直流偏磁的原因;對常用的幾種抗偏磁措施進行瞭比較,提齣一種通過外積分囉氏線圈檢測變壓器勵磁電流,利用閉環反饋計算齣補償量併加入控製環節抑製偏磁的方法。具有設計簡單、節省成本的優點,實驗錶明可有效抑製直流偏磁。
재전교SPWM공제적단상역변기중,수출측일반접유변압기,인차수요고필직류편자대변압기급계통조성적영향。직류편자회도치변압기포화,강저계통운행효솔,유시심지엄중영향계통운행。분석료단상역변기중변압기산생직류편자적원인;대상용적궤충항편자조시진행료비교,제출일충통과외적분라씨선권검측변압기려자전류,이용폐배반궤계산출보상량병가입공제배절억제편자적방법。구유설계간단、절성성본적우점,실험표명가유효억제직류편자。
In the full-bridge SPWM controlled single-phase inverter,on the output side is normally a transformer.Therefore,the impact of DC magnet bias upon the transformer and the system should be taken into account.DC magnet bias would lead to transformer saturation,reduce the working efficiency of the system,and even seriously affect system operation in some cases.This paper analyzes the reason why DC magnet bias is caused in the transformer of the single-phase inverter,compares ordinary measures taken against magnet bias,and presents an approach whereby that transformer excitation current is detected through Rogowski coil of external integration,the compensation value is calculated through the closed loop feedback,and a controlling unit is adopted for suppression of magnet bias.This approach has such advantages as simple design and cost saving.Experimental results indicate that the object of effective suppression of DC magnet bias can be achieved.