环境保护科学
環境保護科學
배경보호과학
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTCTION SCIENCE
2014年
6期
54-56,105
,共4页
生物脱氮%硝化反硝化%短程硝化反硝化%厌氧氨氧化%组合工艺
生物脫氮%硝化反硝化%短程硝化反硝化%厭氧氨氧化%組閤工藝
생물탈담%초화반초화%단정초화반초화%염양안양화%조합공예
Biological Denitrification%Nitrification and Denitrification%Shortcut Nitrification and Denitrification%ANAMMOX%Integrated Process
为处理高浓度含氮废水，提出生物脱氮组合工艺，首先介绍3种生物脱氮技术原理，同时对其进行比较分析，找出现有技术在实际应用中存在的不足，从而归纳出生物脱氮组合工艺，即“短程硝化+厌氧氨氧化+反硝化”。该组合工艺可去除废水中各种形式的氮，且去除1 mol氨态氮消耗0.75 mol氧气。实际应用中总氮去除率最高可达87.5%，氨氮去除率最高可达91.8%。
為處理高濃度含氮廢水，提齣生物脫氮組閤工藝，首先介紹3種生物脫氮技術原理，同時對其進行比較分析，找齣現有技術在實際應用中存在的不足，從而歸納齣生物脫氮組閤工藝，即“短程硝化+厭氧氨氧化+反硝化”。該組閤工藝可去除廢水中各種形式的氮，且去除1 mol氨態氮消耗0.75 mol氧氣。實際應用中總氮去除率最高可達87.5%，氨氮去除率最高可達91.8%。
위처리고농도함담폐수，제출생물탈담조합공예，수선개소3충생물탈담기술원리，동시대기진행비교분석，조출현유기술재실제응용중존재적불족，종이귀납출생물탈담조합공예，즉“단정초화+염양안양화+반초화”。해조합공예가거제폐수중각충형식적담，차거제1 mol안태담소모0.75 mol양기。실제응용중총담거제솔최고가체87.5%，안담거제솔최고가체91.8%。
In this paper, the principles of 3 kinds of biological denitrification technologies were introduced, compared and analyzed. Defects of the existing technologies in practical application were also found out. After comparison and analysis, an integrated biological denitrification process was proposed by combination of shortcut nitrification, anaerobic ammonium oxidation and denitrification. This combined process could be used to remove various forms of nitrogen in the wastewater and removal of 1 mol of ammoniacal nitrogen would consume 0.75 mol of oxygen. When it was applied to practice, the removal rate of total nitrogen reached to 87.5% and that of ammonia nitrogen reached to 91.8%.
