环境保护科学
環境保護科學
배경보호과학
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTCTION SCIENCE
2014年
6期
14-18
,共5页
李涛%马中%石磊%郭清斌
李濤%馬中%石磊%郭清斌
리도%마중%석뢰%곽청빈
太平湖%水环境%富营养化%污染来源:评估
太平湖%水環境%富營養化%汙染來源:評估
태평호%수배경%부영양화%오염래원:평고
Taiping Lake%Water Environment%Eutrophication%Pollution Source%Evaluation
在对太平湖湖水水质以及流域主要污染源进行系统调查和分析的基础上,讨论了太平湖水环境时空分布特征和主要污染特征及来源,同时对社会经济活动给太平湖水环境带来的影响进行了评估。结果表明太平湖水质污染的主要超标因子为总氮;湖泊整体上处于中营养状态水平;污染负荷的主要来源是城镇生活污染、农村生活污染、畜禽养殖污染和水产养殖污染;太平湖流域社会经济活动给水环境带来的影响较轻。同时在分析:以上问题的基础上提出了相应的对策,以期为太平湖的生态环境保护和可持续发展提供参考。
在對太平湖湖水水質以及流域主要汙染源進行繫統調查和分析的基礎上,討論瞭太平湖水環境時空分佈特徵和主要汙染特徵及來源,同時對社會經濟活動給太平湖水環境帶來的影響進行瞭評估。結果錶明太平湖水質汙染的主要超標因子為總氮;湖泊整體上處于中營養狀態水平;汙染負荷的主要來源是城鎮生活汙染、農村生活汙染、畜禽養殖汙染和水產養殖汙染;太平湖流域社會經濟活動給水環境帶來的影響較輕。同時在分析:以上問題的基礎上提齣瞭相應的對策,以期為太平湖的生態環境保護和可持續髮展提供參攷。
재대태평호호수수질이급류역주요오염원진행계통조사화분석적기출상,토론료태평호수배경시공분포특정화주요오염특정급래원,동시대사회경제활동급태평호수배경대래적영향진행료평고。결과표명태평호수질오염적주요초표인자위총담;호박정체상처우중영양상태수평;오염부하적주요래원시성진생활오염、농촌생활오염、축금양식오염화수산양식오염;태평호류역사회경제활동급수배경대래적영향교경。동시재분석:이상문제적기출상제출료상응적대책,이기위태평호적생태배경보호화가지속발전제공삼고。
On the basis of systematic investigation and analysis of the water quality and the main pollution sources of Taiping Lake, the temporal-spatial distribution characteristics of the water environment of Taiping Lake and the particular pollution features and pollutant sources were discussed. Furthermore, the effects of social and economic activities on the water environment were evaluated. The results showed that with regard to the water pollutants in the Lake, the main factor exceeding the standard limit was TN. The overall water quality was in a moderate eutrophication level. The main sources of pollution load were urban and rural living, livestock breeding and aquaculture. The effects of social and economic activities on the water environment of Taiping Lake were not much. Moreover, on the basis of analysis, relevant countermeasures were proposed, providing references for eco-environmental protection and sustainability of Taiping Lake.