中国环境科学
中國環境科學
중국배경과학
CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2014年
12期
3175-3181
,共7页
都林娜%李刚%卢晓明%闫成进%卢圣佑%泮琇%陈文华
都林娜%李剛%盧曉明%閆成進%盧聖祐%泮琇%陳文華
도림나%리강%로효명%염성진%로골우%반수%진문화
Enterobacter sp.%偶氮染料%脱色特性%响应面设计
Enterobacter sp.%偶氮染料%脫色特性%響應麵設計
Enterobacter sp.%우담염료%탈색특성%향응면설계
Enterobacter sp.%azo dye%characteristics of decolorization%response surface design
从浙江温州分离筛选到1株甲基橙高效脱色菌株CV-v,经16S rRNA基因序列分析表明,该菌株属于Enterobacter sp.属.单因素实验结果表明:当pH值在5.0~9.0之间时,培养48h以后,该菌株对甲基橙的脱色率均在80%以上;脱色的最适温度范围为30~40℃之间;所测碳源中的葡萄糖和麦芽糖、氮源中的牛肉膏和酵母粉对脱色的促进效果最为显著,且Ca2+和Mg2+也对脱色有显著的促进效应;此外,当接种量达到7%(V:V)以后,48h 的脱色率即可达近100%.响应面设计实验结果显示,该菌株对甲基橙脱色的最优操作条件为:pH 8.0,葡萄糖1.7g/L,酵母粉3.0g/L,氯化镁3.0mmol/L及培养温度35.9℃.验证实验结果表明在最优条件下,该菌株在10h内对甲基橙的脱色率可达88.0%.总体而言,该菌株在偶氮染料脱色中的应用潜能较大.
從浙江溫州分離篩選到1株甲基橙高效脫色菌株CV-v,經16S rRNA基因序列分析錶明,該菌株屬于Enterobacter sp.屬.單因素實驗結果錶明:噹pH值在5.0~9.0之間時,培養48h以後,該菌株對甲基橙的脫色率均在80%以上;脫色的最適溫度範圍為30~40℃之間;所測碳源中的葡萄糖和麥芽糖、氮源中的牛肉膏和酵母粉對脫色的促進效果最為顯著,且Ca2+和Mg2+也對脫色有顯著的促進效應;此外,噹接種量達到7%(V:V)以後,48h 的脫色率即可達近100%.響應麵設計實驗結果顯示,該菌株對甲基橙脫色的最優操作條件為:pH 8.0,葡萄糖1.7g/L,酵母粉3.0g/L,氯化鎂3.0mmol/L及培養溫度35.9℃.驗證實驗結果錶明在最優條件下,該菌株在10h內對甲基橙的脫色率可達88.0%.總體而言,該菌株在偶氮染料脫色中的應用潛能較大.
종절강온주분리사선도1주갑기등고효탈색균주CV-v,경16S rRNA기인서렬분석표명,해균주속우Enterobacter sp.속.단인소실험결과표명:당pH치재5.0~9.0지간시,배양48h이후,해균주대갑기등적탈색솔균재80%이상;탈색적최괄온도범위위30~40℃지간;소측탄원중적포도당화맥아당、담원중적우육고화효모분대탈색적촉진효과최위현저,차Ca2+화Mg2+야대탈색유현저적촉진효응;차외,당접충량체도7%(V:V)이후,48h 적탈색솔즉가체근100%.향응면설계실험결과현시,해균주대갑기등탈색적최우조작조건위:pH 8.0,포도당1.7g/L,효모분3.0g/L,록화미3.0mmol/L급배양온도35.9℃.험증실험결과표명재최우조건하,해균주재10h내대갑기등적탈색솔가체88.0%.총체이언,해균주재우담염료탈색중적응용잠능교대.
A highly efficient methyl orange-decolorizing strain CV-v was isolated in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Results of 16S rRNA gene analysis indicated that this strain belongs to the Enterobacter genus. Data from one-factor-a-time experiments showed that methyl orange decolorization rate by the strain could reach over 80%after 48h at pH 5.0~9.0. The optimal temperature for decolorization was between 30~40oC. Among the tested carbon and nitrogen sources, glucose, maltose, beef extract, and yeast extract could significantly enhance the decolorization. Besides, Ca2+ and Mg2+ could also significantly enhance the decolorization. Meanwhile, almost completely decolorization was observed after 48h when the inoculums size reached to 7%(V:V). Moreover, the results of response surface design revealed that the optimal conditions for decolorization were pH 8.0, 1.7g/L glucose, 3.0g/L yeast extract, 3.0mmol/L MgCl2, and at 35.9oC. Finally, the results of verification tests indicated that methyl orange decolorization by the strain could reach 88.0% after 10h under the optimal conditions. In general, this strain has a great potential in azo dye decolorization.