广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
23期
90-92
,共3页
李敢%王德堂%时光侠%刘颖%夏先伟%肖先举
李敢%王德堂%時光俠%劉穎%夏先偉%肖先舉
리감%왕덕당%시광협%류영%하선위%초선거
非诺贝特%非诺贝特酸%绿色合成
非諾貝特%非諾貝特痠%綠色閤成
비낙패특%비낙패특산%록색합성
fenofibrate%fenofibrate acid%green synthesis
以一水合硫酸氢钠为催化剂,二甲苯为带水剂,对非诺贝特酸与异丙醇的酯化反应进行了研究,考察了醇酸摩尔比、催化剂用量、带水剂用量等因素对非诺贝特产率的影响。结果表明:硫酸氢钠有着良好的催化活性,在非诺贝特酸用量0.1 mol, n(异丙醇):n(非诺贝特酸)=3.5:1,催化剂一水合硫酸氢钠用量3.5 g,二甲苯40 mL,反应时间3 h的条件下,非诺贝特产率可达88.6%,催化剂重复使用5次仍保持较高的活性,其结构经IR确证。
以一水閤硫痠氫鈉為催化劑,二甲苯為帶水劑,對非諾貝特痠與異丙醇的酯化反應進行瞭研究,攷察瞭醇痠摩爾比、催化劑用量、帶水劑用量等因素對非諾貝特產率的影響。結果錶明:硫痠氫鈉有著良好的催化活性,在非諾貝特痠用量0.1 mol, n(異丙醇):n(非諾貝特痠)=3.5:1,催化劑一水閤硫痠氫鈉用量3.5 g,二甲苯40 mL,反應時間3 h的條件下,非諾貝特產率可達88.6%,催化劑重複使用5次仍保持較高的活性,其結構經IR確證。
이일수합류산경납위최화제,이갑분위대수제,대비낙패특산여이병순적지화반응진행료연구,고찰료순산마이비、최화제용량、대수제용량등인소대비낙패특산솔적영향。결과표명:류산경납유착량호적최화활성,재비낙패특산용량0.1 mol, n(이병순):n(비낙패특산)=3.5:1,최화제일수합류산경납용량3.5 g,이갑분40 mL,반응시간3 h적조건하,비낙패특산솔가체88.6%,최화제중복사용5차잉보지교고적활성,기결구경IR학증。
The esterification of fenofibrate acid with isopropyl alcohol was studied with sodium bisulfate as catalyst and dimethylbenzene as water carrying agents.The effects of different factors such as mole ratio of reactants, catalyst dosage and amount of carrying agent on the yield of fenofibrate were investigated.The experimental results showed that sodium bisulfate monohydrate exhibited excellently catalytic activity.The optimum reaction conditions were found as follows:0.1 mol fenofibrate acid, mole ratio of isopropyl alcohol to fenofibrate acid was 3.5:1, the weight of the catalyst was 3.5 g, 40 mL dimethylbenzene, and refluxing reaction time was 30 min.Under these conditions, the yield of fenofibrate was up to 88.6%.The catalyst could be repeatedly used for five times without lossing its catalytic activity.The structure was characterized by IR.