CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解输精管结扎术与中老年男性远期心血管疾病相关危险因素的关系。方法对湖北省和江苏省共2352例中老年男性进行生殖健康现状调查，对其进行体格检查和心血管疾病相关高危因素的实验室检查，并调查参与者的输精管结扎情况。结果在50～＜60岁和60～＜70岁年龄段，结扎人群的血糖均值低于非结扎人群（ P＜0.05）；在50～＜60岁年龄段，结扎人群的血糖和高密度脂蛋白的异常率低于未结扎人群（P＜0.05）；在≥70岁年龄段，结扎人群血糖的异常率低于未结扎人群（P＜0.05）。结论输精管结扎对心血管高危因素无不良影响，但可能对血糖有一定的影响，进一步研究有待开展。
목적：료해수정관결찰술여중노년남성원기심혈관질병상관위험인소적관계。방법대호북성화강소성공2352례중노년남성진행생식건강현상조사，대기진행체격검사화심혈관질병상관고위인소적실험실검사，병조사삼여자적수정관결찰정황。결과재50～＜60세화60～＜70세년령단，결찰인군적혈당균치저우비결찰인군（ P＜0.05）；재50～＜60세년령단，결찰인군적혈당화고밀도지단백적이상솔저우미결찰인군（P＜0.05）；재≥70세년령단，결찰인군혈당적이상솔저우미결찰인군（P＜0.05）。결론수정관결찰대심혈관고위인소무불량영향，단가능대혈당유일정적영향，진일보연구유대개전。
Objective To explore the relationship of vasectomy and long-term cardiovascular disease risk factors in middle-age and elderly men.Methods Total of 2 352 middle -age and elderly men from Hubei province and Jiangsu province were recruited, who participated in a male reproductive health investigation.Physical exams and laboratory tests for cardiovascular disease risk factors were performed.The vasectomy status of participants were also investigated.Results Among age 50~<60 and 60~<70 group, the mean of fasting blood glucose of participants with vasectomy were lower than that of participants without vasectomy ( P<0.05).Among age 50 ~<60 group, The abnormal rates of fasting blood glucose and high density lipoprotein of participants with vasectomy were lower than that of participants without vasectomy ( P<0.05 ) .Among age≥70 group, The abnormal rate of fasting blood glucose of participants with vasectomy was lower than that of participants without vasectomy ( P <0.05 ) .Conclusion Vasectomy has no long-term effect on the cardiovascular disease risk factors, however, it may have some influence on fasting blood glucose which needs further study.