中华胃肠外科杂志
中華胃腸外科雜誌
중화위장외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
2014年
12期
1208-1211
,共4页
结肠肿瘤,Ⅲ期%完整结肠系膜切除术%手术标本%淋巴结清扫
結腸腫瘤,Ⅲ期%完整結腸繫膜切除術%手術標本%淋巴結清掃
결장종류,Ⅲ기%완정결장계막절제술%수술표본%림파결청소
Colonic neoplasms%Complete mesocolic excision%Surgical specimen%Lymph node dessection
目的:探讨完整结肠系膜切除(CME)在Ⅲ期结肠癌患者手术治疗中的应用效果。方法回顾性分析2011年7月至2013年7月间福建医科大学附属闽东医院收治的100例Ⅲ期结肠癌住院患者的临床资料。其中2012年5月以后收治的患者54例行CME手术治疗(CME组),在此之前收治的46例行传统根治术治疗组(对照组),比较两组患者淋巴结清扫情况、术后标本质量及近期临床疗效。结果 CME组淋巴结清扫总数和阳性淋巴结数目分别为(26.7±2.6)枚和(4.3±1.4)枚,均明显多于对照组的(22.9±3.7)枚和(2.8±1.2)枚(均P<0.01)。 CME组和对照组分别有45例(83.3%)和29例(63.0%)手术标本达到C级以上,差异亦有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后并发症发生率均为13.0%(7/54和6/46),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 CME应用于Ⅲ期结肠癌患者安全有效,在提高了手术标本质量和淋巴结清扫数量的同时,并未增加手术并发症发生率。
目的:探討完整結腸繫膜切除(CME)在Ⅲ期結腸癌患者手術治療中的應用效果。方法迴顧性分析2011年7月至2013年7月間福建醫科大學附屬閩東醫院收治的100例Ⅲ期結腸癌住院患者的臨床資料。其中2012年5月以後收治的患者54例行CME手術治療(CME組),在此之前收治的46例行傳統根治術治療組(對照組),比較兩組患者淋巴結清掃情況、術後標本質量及近期臨床療效。結果 CME組淋巴結清掃總數和暘性淋巴結數目分彆為(26.7±2.6)枚和(4.3±1.4)枚,均明顯多于對照組的(22.9±3.7)枚和(2.8±1.2)枚(均P<0.01)。 CME組和對照組分彆有45例(83.3%)和29例(63.0%)手術標本達到C級以上,差異亦有統計學意義(P<0.05)。兩組術後併髮癥髮生率均為13.0%(7/54和6/46),差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論 CME應用于Ⅲ期結腸癌患者安全有效,在提高瞭手術標本質量和淋巴結清掃數量的同時,併未增加手術併髮癥髮生率。
목적:탐토완정결장계막절제(CME)재Ⅲ기결장암환자수술치료중적응용효과。방법회고성분석2011년7월지2013년7월간복건의과대학부속민동의원수치적100례Ⅲ기결장암주원환자적림상자료。기중2012년5월이후수치적환자54례행CME수술치료(CME조),재차지전수치적46례행전통근치술치료조(대조조),비교량조환자림파결청소정황、술후표본질량급근기림상료효。결과 CME조림파결청소총수화양성림파결수목분별위(26.7±2.6)매화(4.3±1.4)매,균명현다우대조조적(22.9±3.7)매화(2.8±1.2)매(균P<0.01)。 CME조화대조조분별유45례(83.3%)화29례(63.0%)수술표본체도C급이상,차이역유통계학의의(P<0.05)。량조술후병발증발생솔균위13.0%(7/54화6/46),차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론 CME응용우Ⅲ기결장암환자안전유효,재제고료수술표본질량화림파결청소수량적동시,병미증가수술병발증발생솔。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of complete mesocolic excision (CME) for stageⅢ colon cancer. Methods Clinical data of 100 patients diagnosed as stage Ⅲ colon cancer in our hospital from July 2011 to July 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Fifty-four patients in CME group underwent complete mesocolic excision and 46 patients in control group underwent traditional radical surgery. Lymphadenectomy, postoperative specimen quality and short-term clinical efficacy were compared between two groups. Results The number of gross dissected lymph nodes and positive dissected lymph nodes in CME group were 26.7±2.6 and 4.3±1.4, which were significantly higher than those in control group (22.9 ±3.7 and 2.8 ±1.2) (all P<0.01). There was statistical significance in surgical C-class specimens of CME group were found in 45 cases (83.3%), which were significantly higher than those of control group (29 cases, 63.0%)(P<0.05). The postoperative complication rate of two groups was the same without significant difference (both 13.0%, P>0.05). Conclusion CME is safe and effective for stage Ⅲ colon cancer, which can improve the quality of surgical specimen and increase the number of dissected lymph nodes , but do not elevate the morbidity of postoperative complication.