CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨延续性护理对老年糖尿病患者自我护理能力的影响。方法180例老年糖尿病患者随机分为实验组和对照组，两组患者住院期间均按照糖尿病常规护理进行护理及宣教，实验组在出院后继续给予延续性护理干预及随访。对两组患者在出院时和出院1年后采用自我护理能力测定量表（ exercise of self-care agency scale， ESCA）进行调查，评估其自我护理状况。结果两组老年糖尿病患者出院时的自我护理能力比较，无统计学差异。1年后，实验组ESCA总分（118．25±11．02）及各维度评分均高于出院时评定得分，同时也高于同期对照组总分（101．87±10．12）及各维度评分，差异均有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。结论延续性护理能够明显改善老年糖尿病患者的自我护理能力。
목적：탐토연속성호리대노년당뇨병환자자아호리능력적영향。방법180례노년당뇨병환자수궤분위실험조화대조조，량조환자주원기간균안조당뇨병상규호리진행호리급선교，실험조재출원후계속급여연속성호리간예급수방。대량조환자재출원시화출원1년후채용자아호리능력측정량표（ exercise of self-care agency scale， ESCA）진행조사，평고기자아호리상황。결과량조노년당뇨병환자출원시적자아호리능력비교，무통계학차이。1년후，실험조ESCA총분（118．25±11．02）급각유도평분균고우출원시평정득분，동시야고우동기대조조총분（101．87±10．12）급각유도평분，차이균유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。결론연속성호리능구명현개선노년당뇨병환자적자아호리능력。
Objective To study the effect of continuing nursing service on elderly patients with diabetes.Methods 180 pa-tients with diabetes were divided into two groups:study group and control group.In both groups the routine nursing service was per-formed.Additionally,For the study group, continuing nursing care was implemented after they were discharged.The exercises of self-care agency scale were collected from both groups at the baseline and one year after they left hospital.Results At baseline, the self-care abilities of participants were in the medium level and there was no significant difference between both groups.The self-care ability of the study group(118.25 ±11.02)was higher than that of the control group (101.87 ±10.12)after intervention(P<0.05). Conclusions Continuing nursing service can significantly improve the self-care ability of elderly patients with diabetes.