中华妇幼临床医学杂志（电子版）
中華婦幼臨床醫學雜誌（電子版）
중화부유림상의학잡지（전자판）
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY AND PEDIATRICS(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
6期
807-810
,共4页
李晋辉(综述)%伍金林(审校)
李晉輝(綜述)%伍金林(審校)
리진휘(종술)%오금림(심교)
婴儿,早产%窒息%复苏术%氧%支气管肺发育不良
嬰兒,早產%窒息%複囌術%氧%支氣管肺髮育不良
영인,조산%질식%복소술%양%지기관폐발육불량
Infant,premature%Asphyxia%Resuscitation%Oxygen%Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
在我国，新生儿尤其是早产儿窒息发生率较高。近年高氧血症对新生儿的危害越来越受到重视，产房复苏中如何合理用氧的观点亦发生了巨大改变。目前多数研究资料及相关指南仅局限于足月儿产房复苏中如何合理用氧，将足月儿研究的结论应用于早产儿并不适合。早产儿产房复苏技术的进一步完善，对提高窒息早产儿存活率和减少神经系统后遗症有极大帮助。将早产儿窒息复苏用氧治疗中新的研究成果进行及时推广和应用，具有重要的临床价值和社会意义。
在我國，新生兒尤其是早產兒窒息髮生率較高。近年高氧血癥對新生兒的危害越來越受到重視，產房複囌中如何閤理用氧的觀點亦髮生瞭巨大改變。目前多數研究資料及相關指南僅跼限于足月兒產房複囌中如何閤理用氧，將足月兒研究的結論應用于早產兒併不適閤。早產兒產房複囌技術的進一步完善，對提高窒息早產兒存活率和減少神經繫統後遺癥有極大幫助。將早產兒窒息複囌用氧治療中新的研究成果進行及時推廣和應用，具有重要的臨床價值和社會意義。
재아국，신생인우기시조산인질식발생솔교고。근년고양혈증대신생인적위해월래월수도중시，산방복소중여하합리용양적관점역발생료거대개변。목전다수연구자료급상관지남부국한우족월인산방복소중여하합리용양，장족월인연구적결론응용우조산인병불괄합。조산인산방복소기술적진일보완선，대제고질식조산인존활솔화감소신경계통후유증유겁대방조。장조산인질식복소용양치료중신적연구성과진행급시추엄화응용，구유중요적림상개치화사회의의。
There is high incidence of neonatal asphyxia in China,especially among preterm infants. The harm of hyperoxia on neonates has been more and more focused in recent years,accompaning with great changes on how to use oxygen reasonably in delivery room.Most research data and related guidelines were limited to full-term infants,which were not suitable for preterm infants.More and more preterm infants will survive without serious neurological sequelae with further improvement on resuscitation of in the delivery room.Appropriate promotion and application of new perspectives in resuscitation of preterm infants has important clinical values and social significance.
