制冷学报
製冷學報
제랭학보
JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION
2014年
6期
35-41
,共7页
赵海波%杨昭%朱宗升
趙海波%楊昭%硃宗升
조해파%양소%주종승
热泵%间歇干燥%优化
熱泵%間歇榦燥%優化
열빙%간헐간조%우화
heat pump%intermittent drying%optimization
热泵间歇干燥是一种能耗低﹑干燥产品质量高的新型干燥方式,深入开展其工艺优化研究非常必要。以白菜种子热泵干燥为例,建立由干燥空气传热与传质模型﹑种子传热与传质模型组成的干燥模型,根据模拟结果确定了描述热泵间歇干燥性能的机组性能指标和干燥产品性能指标,运用模糊层次分析法获得热泵机组性能和干燥产品性能综合最优的热泵间歇干燥方式。结果表明,对白菜种子而言,干燥周期为3000 s﹑比例系数为1∕6的热泵间歇干燥的综合性能最优。
熱泵間歇榦燥是一種能耗低﹑榦燥產品質量高的新型榦燥方式,深入開展其工藝優化研究非常必要。以白菜種子熱泵榦燥為例,建立由榦燥空氣傳熱與傳質模型﹑種子傳熱與傳質模型組成的榦燥模型,根據模擬結果確定瞭描述熱泵間歇榦燥性能的機組性能指標和榦燥產品性能指標,運用模糊層次分析法穫得熱泵機組性能和榦燥產品性能綜閤最優的熱泵間歇榦燥方式。結果錶明,對白菜種子而言,榦燥週期為3000 s﹑比例繫數為1∕6的熱泵間歇榦燥的綜閤性能最優。
열빙간헐간조시일충능모저﹑간조산품질량고적신형간조방식,심입개전기공예우화연구비상필요。이백채충자열빙간조위례,건립유간조공기전열여전질모형﹑충자전열여전질모형조성적간조모형,근거모의결과학정료묘술열빙간헐간조성능적궤조성능지표화간조산품성능지표,운용모호층차분석법획득열빙궤조성능화간조산품성능종합최우적열빙간헐간조방식。결과표명,대백채충자이언,간조주기위3000 s﹑비례계수위1∕6적열빙간헐간조적종합성능최우。
Heat pump intermittent drying(HPID) is an energy_efficient process with high quality products.It is necessary to carry on a further research on its optimal process.A heat pump drying model was built for the cabbage seed with heat pump drying.It included the heat and mass transfer models of the drying air and those of the cabbage seed.The simulation results were used to form the heat pump unit performance index and the dried product performance index.The fuzzy analytical hierarchy process method was used to obtain the optimal HPID process excelling in both the heat pump unit performance index and the dried product performance index.Results show that the HPID with drying period of 3000 s, proportion of 1 ∕6 can obtain the best comprehensive performance for the cabbage seed.