中国农业资源与区划
中國農業資源與區劃
중국농업자원여구화
CHINA AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND REGIONAL PLANNING
2014年
6期
145-149
,共5页
辣椒%产业化%发展规划%甘谷
辣椒%產業化%髮展規劃%甘穀
랄초%산업화%발전규화%감곡
pepper%industrialization%development planning%Gangu
甘谷县是闻名全国的辣椒之乡,辣椒种植历史悠久、久负盛名。产地辣椒品质优良、营养丰富, Vc和氨基酸含量显著高于其他产区。经过多年发展,甘谷辣椒种植区域进一步扩大、产业化程度明显提升、品牌优势更加突出。但由于近年来规模化种植程度较低,栽培技术相对落后、产量低、效益差,加工业落后,流通体系不健全,专业合作社规模小等因素,制约了全县辣椒产业的健康、快速和高效发展。该文在深入产地广泛调研、多方听取同行专家意见、查阅相关文献资料的基础上,根据"两区带动、点面突破"的发展思路,从良种繁育体系、绿色标准化基地、精深加工体系、现代化物流体系、电子信息化营销体系、技术研发和推广服务体系、质量标准化检验与检测体系、名优品牌建设等9个方面提出了发展规划,以达到促进甘谷辣椒产业持续、健康、协调发展,并显著提高农民收入的目标。
甘穀縣是聞名全國的辣椒之鄉,辣椒種植歷史悠久、久負盛名。產地辣椒品質優良、營養豐富, Vc和氨基痠含量顯著高于其他產區。經過多年髮展,甘穀辣椒種植區域進一步擴大、產業化程度明顯提升、品牌優勢更加突齣。但由于近年來規模化種植程度較低,栽培技術相對落後、產量低、效益差,加工業落後,流通體繫不健全,專業閤作社規模小等因素,製約瞭全縣辣椒產業的健康、快速和高效髮展。該文在深入產地廣汎調研、多方聽取同行專傢意見、查閱相關文獻資料的基礎上,根據"兩區帶動、點麵突破"的髮展思路,從良種繁育體繫、綠色標準化基地、精深加工體繫、現代化物流體繫、電子信息化營銷體繫、技術研髮和推廣服務體繫、質量標準化檢驗與檢測體繫、名優品牌建設等9箇方麵提齣瞭髮展規劃,以達到促進甘穀辣椒產業持續、健康、協調髮展,併顯著提高農民收入的目標。
감곡현시문명전국적랄초지향,랄초충식역사유구、구부성명。산지랄초품질우량、영양봉부, Vc화안기산함량현저고우기타산구。경과다년발전,감곡랄초충식구역진일보확대、산업화정도명현제승、품패우세경가돌출。단유우근년래규모화충식정도교저,재배기술상대락후、산량저、효익차,가공업락후,류통체계불건전,전업합작사규모소등인소,제약료전현랄초산업적건강、쾌속화고효발전。해문재심입산지엄범조연、다방은취동행전가의견、사열상관문헌자료적기출상,근거"량구대동、점면돌파"적발전사로,종량충번육체계、록색표준화기지、정심가공체계、현대화물류체계、전자신식화영소체계、기술연발화추엄복무체계、질량표준화검험여검측체계、명우품패건설등9개방면제출료발전규화,이체도촉진감곡랄초산업지속、건강、협조발전,병현저제고농민수입적목표。
Gangu pepper has a long cultivation history and is very famous in China. It has a good quality and rich nutrition, and its Vc and amino acid contents are significantly higher than that in other regions. After the develop-ment for many years, the planting area of Gangu pepper has been expanded, the industrialization degree has been improved significantly and the brand advantage is more prominent. But some factors such as the low degree of scale planting, backward cultivation techniques, low production and efficiency, and backward processing industry, not sound circulation system and small professional cooperatives, have restricted the rapid development of the county pepper industry. Based on the investigation, experts ' opinions and literature review, some developing ideas had been put forward in this paper according to the thought of " Two areas driving, Point breakthrough", and the de-velopment planning was set up from the aspects of seeds production and multiplication system, green and standard-ized base, profound processing system, modern circulation system, electronic information marketing system, scien-tific research system, quality standards system, technical extension system, brand building, so as to drive Gangu pepper industry sustained, healthy and coordinated development and significantly increase farmers' income.