CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨对新进助产士3年规范化培训的效果。方法2009年起，同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院对新进助产士实施3年规范化培训，包括1年基础培训和2年强化培训，涉及基础护理及专科护理理论与操作；内容有职业防护培训、基础培训、强化培训、＂一四四培训＂及人文关怀培训。以2006年新进助产士为对照组。对助产士在操作及理论考核、母婴保健资格考合格率、产房质量控制和护理差错等方面进行比较。结果实施规范化培训后，助产士理论及操作考成绩均提高，产房护理质量控制改善，母婴保健资格合格率提高，与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。结论对新进助产士进行规范化培训，有助于提升助产人员专业技术水平和提高产房护理质量，使新进助产士能尽快融入临床，全面提升产科质量，保障了母婴安全。
목적：탐토대신진조산사3년규범화배훈적효과。방법2009년기，동제대학부속제일부영보건원대신진조산사실시3년규범화배훈，포괄1년기출배훈화2년강화배훈，섭급기출호리급전과호리이론여조작；내용유직업방호배훈、기출배훈、강화배훈、＂일사사배훈＂급인문관부배훈。이2006년신진조산사위대조조。대조산사재조작급이론고핵、모영보건자격고합격솔、산방질량공제화호리차착등방면진행비교。결과실시규범화배훈후，조산사이론급조작고성적균제고，산방호리질량공제개선，모영보건자격합격솔제고，여대조조비교차이유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。결론대신진조산사진행규범화배훈，유조우제승조산인원전업기술수평화제고산방호리질량，사신진조산사능진쾌융입림상，전면제승산과질량，보장료모영안전。
Objective To explore the effect of three-year standardized training of new midwives .Methods Three-year standardized training of new midwives was initiated in 2009 in First Maternal and Infant Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai .11 midwives who received the training were enrolled in the ob-servation group and 11 who did not receive the training were set as controls .A comparison was made including the score of theory and operation ability , qualification rate of maternal and infant health care , quality control of the delivery room , and occurrence of nursing error .Results The score of theory and operation ability , quality control of the delivery room , and qualification rate of maternal and infant health care were significantly improved after three-year standardized training was initiated (P<0.05).Conclusion Three-year standardized training of new midwives is helpful to improve the professional ability of midwives and nursing safety in the delivery room, and to ensure the maternal and infant health care .